ArrowDialog Edit Arrow Properties Editează Propietăţile Săgeţii Head Length: Lungimea Săgeţii: Head Width: Lăţimea Săgeţii: OK OK Cancel Revocare Line color: Culoarea Liniei: Line Width: Lăţimea Liniei: Line style: Stilul Liniei: solid line linie continuă dash line linie intreruptă dot line linie punctată dash dot line linie intrerupta punctata dash dot dot line linie intrerupta dublu punctată Arrow head: two lines filled ChangeDialog Change Component Properties Components: Component Names: Property Name: New Value: Replace Cancel Revocare all components resistors capacitors transistors Found Components Change properties of these components ? Yes Da inductors No match found! CloseMessageBox Save Salvează Save all Salvează tot Discard Renunţare Discard all Renunţare totală Cancel Revocare ComponentDialog Edit Component Properties Editează Proprietăţile Componentei OK OK Apply Aplică Cancel Revocare Name Nume Value Valoare display afişează Description Descriere Browse Căutare display in schematic afişează in schemă Add Adaugă Remove Îndepărtează yes da no nu All Files (*.*) Toate Fişierele (*.*) Select a file Selectează un fişier Edit Editează Error Eroare Cannot start text editor! Editorul de text nu poate fi iniţializat! Name: Nume: All Files Toate Fişierele Sweep Simulation: Sweep Parameter: Type: linear logarithmic list constant Values: Start: Stop: Step: Number: Properties Proprietăţi Points per decade: Touchstone files SPICE files VHDL files Verilog files CSV files DiagramDialog Edit Diagram Properties Editează Propietăţile Diagramei Graph Input Datele de Intrare Color: Culoare: Dataset Setul de Date Name Nume Status Status Size Mărime Graph Funcţii New Graph Funcţie Nouă Delete Graph Sterge Funcţia Data Date x-Axis Label: Titlul Axei X: y-Axis Label: Titlul Axei Y: show Grid Afişează Reţea Properties Proprietăţi OK OK Apply Aplică Cancel Revocare Number Notation: Tipul de Reprezentare: real/imaginary real/imaginar magnitude/angle (degree) magnitudine/unghi (grad) magnitude/angle (radian) magnitudine/unghi (radian) Precision: Precizie: Thickness: Grosime: Style: Stil: solid line linie continuă dash line linie intreruptă dot line linie punctată Grid Color: Culoarea Reţelei: Grid Style: Stilul Reţelei: dash dot line linie intrerupta punctata dash dot dot line linie intrerupta dublu punctată long dash line linie intrerupta lunga logarithmical X Axis Grid reţea logaritmica pe axa X logarithmical Y Axis Grid reţea logaritmica pe axa Y y-Axis: left Axis right Axis smith Axis polar Axis x-Axis manual Limits start step stop number stars circles arrows Rotation around y-Axis: Rotation around z-Axis: Rotation around x-Axis: y-Axis z-Axis Label: logarithmical Grid Reţea <b>Label text</b>: Use LaTeX style for special characters, e.g. \tau 2D-projection: Type hide invisible lines DigiSettingsDialog Document Settings Setările Documentului Duration of Simulation: Ok Cancel Revocare Error Eroare Digital Simulation Settings Simulation Simulare Precompile Module Libraries: Library Name: DisplayDialog Close Închide VHDL Verilog Analogue FillDialog OK OK Cancel Revocare Line Color: Culoarea Liniei: Line Style: Stilul Liniei: solid line linie continuă dash line linie intreruptă dot line linie punctată dash dot line linie intrerupta punctata dash dot dot line linie intrerupta dublu punctată Fill Color: Culoarea de acoperire: Fill Style: Stilul de acoperire: no filling Fără acoperire solid Opac dense 1 (densest) Densitate 1 (cel mai dens) dense 7 (least dense) Densitate 7 (cel mai putin dens) horizontal line linie orizontală vertical line linie verticală crossed lines linii incrucişate hatched backwards linii oblice inclinate inapoi hatched forwards linii oblice inclinate inainte diagonal crossed linii incrucişate diagonal Line Width: Lăţimea Liniei: Line Style Stilul Liniei enable filling permite acoperirea Filling Style Tipul Acoperirii dense 2 densitate 2 dense 3 densitate 3 dense 4 densitate 4 dense 5 densitate 5 dense 6 densitate 6 GraphicTextDialog Edit Text Properties Editeaza Proprietăţile Textului OK OK Cancel Revocare Text color: Culoarea textului: Text size: Mărimea textului: Rotation angle: Unghiul de rotaţie: Use LaTeX style for special characters, e.g. \tau Error Eroare The text must not be empty! Use _{..} and ^{..} for sub- and super-positions. &OK &Cancel HelpDialog QucsFilter is a filter synthesis program. To create a filter, simply enter all parameters and press the big button at the bottom of the main window. Immediatly, the schematic of the filter is calculated and put into the clipboard. Now go to Qucs, open an empty schematic and press CTRL-V (paste from clipboard). The filter schematic can now be inserted and simulated. Have lots of fun! Close Închide Help Dismiss QucsTranscalc is an analysis and synthesis tool for calculating the electrical and physical properties of different kinds of RF and microwave transmission lines. For each type of transmission line, using dialog boxes, you can enter values for the various parameters, and either calculate its electrical properties, or use the given electrical requirements to synthesize physical parameters of the required transmission line. QucsAttenuator is an attenuator synthesis program. To create a attenuator, simply enter all the input parameters and press the calculation button. Immediatly, the schematic of the attenuator is calculated and put into the clipboard. Now go to Qucs, open an schematic and press CTRL-V (paste from clipboard). The attenuator schematic can now be inserted. Have lots of fun! Qucs Attenuator Help ID_Dialog Edit Subcircuit Properties Editează Proprietăţile Circuitului Prefix: Prefix: OK OK Cancel Revocare Parameters display afişează Name Nume Default Description Descriere yes da no nu display in schematic afişează in schemă Name: Nume: Default Value: Description: Add Adaugă Remove Îndepărtează Error Eroare Parameter must not be named "File"! Parameter "%1" already in list! Type Type: ImportDialog Browse Căutare Output File: Messages Cancel Revocare All known Any File Orice Fişier Enter a Data File Name Info Info Output file already exists! Overwrite it? &Yes &Da &No &Nu ERROR: Unknown file format! Please check file name extension! ERROR: Cannot start simulator! Eroare: Simularea nu poate fi pornită! Close Închide Converter ended with errors! Touchstone files CITI files ZVR ASCII files VCD files IC-CAP model files Abort ERROR: Cannot start converter! CSV files Convert Data File... File specification Input File: Output Data: Qucs dataset Touchstone CSV Qucs library Convert Qucs dataset files SPICE files Any file Running command line: Qucs netlist Successfully converted file! Matlab LabelDialog More... Less... Insert Nodename Inserează Nume de nod Enter the label: Introdu eticheta: Initial node voltage: Ok Cancel Revocare LibraryDialog Create Library Library Name: Choose subcircuits: Create Crează Cancel Revocare No subcircuits! Error Eroare Please insert a library name! Please choose at least one subcircuit! Warning Avertisment Cannot create user library directory ! A system library with this name already exists! A library with this name already exists! Close Închide Error: Cannot create library! Error: Cannot load subcircuit "%1". Next >> Enter description for "%1": Manage User Libraries Choose library: New Name: Delete Şterge Rename Renumi No user library! Please insert a new library name! Please choose a library! Cannot open library! No permission to modify library! Writing new library not successful! Cannot delete old library. Library file is corrupt! No permission to delete library "%1". Successfully created library. Select All Selectează Tot Deselect All Cannot rename library subdirectory! No permission to delete library subdirectory "%1". MarkerDialog Edit Marker Properties Editează Proprietăţile Marcajului Precision: Precizie: OK OK Cancel Revocare Number Notation: Tipul de Reprezentare: real/imaginary real/imaginar magnitude/angle (degree) magnitudine/unghi (grad) magnitude/angle (radian) magnitudine/unghi (radian) transparent transparent MatchDialog Create Matching Circuit Frequency: Create Crează Cancel Revocare Error Eroare Real part of impedance must be greater zero, but is %1 ! calculate two-port matching Reference Impedance Port 1 ohms Port 2 S Parameter Input format real/imag mag/deg S11 S21 S12 S22 Reflexion Coefficient Impedance (ohms) MessageBox Save Salvează Save all Salvează tot Discard Renunţare DiscardAll Renunţare totală Cancel Revocare Discard all Renunţare totală NewProjDialog Create new project Crează un nou proiect Project name: Numele proiectului: open new project Deschide un nou proiect Create Crează Cancel Revocare OctaveWindow ERROR: Cannot start Octave! OptimizeDialog Edit Optimization Properties Name: Nume: General Name Nume active initial min max initial: min: max: Add Adaugă Delete Şterge Variables Remove Îndepărtează Goals OK OK Apply Aplică Cancel Revocare Value Valoare Type Value: less greater equal yes da Error Eroare Every text field must be non-empty! no nu Simulation: Variable "%1" already in list! Goal "%1" already in list! Method: Maximum number of iterations: Output refresh cycle: Number of parents: Constant F: Crossing over factor: Pseudo random number seed: Minimum cost variance: Cost objectives: Cost constraints: Algorithm Type: linear double logarithmic double linear integer logarithmic integer monitor minimize maximize OptionsDialog Options Units Frequency Length Resistance Angle Save as Default Dismiss PackageDialog Create Project Package Package: Browse Căutare include user libraries Choose projects: Create Crează Cancel Revocare No projects! Extract Project Package Close Închide Qucs Packages Any File Orice Fişier Enter a Package File Name Error Eroare Cannot open "%1"! Please insert a package name! Please choose at least one project! Info Info Output file already exists! Overwrite it? &Yes &Da &No &Nu Cannot create package! Successfully created Qucs package! ERROR: Cannot open package! ERROR: File contains wrong header! ERROR: Wrong version number! ERROR: Checksum mismatch! Leave directory "%1" ERROR: Package is corrupt! Successfully extracted package! ERROR: Project directory "%1" already exists! ERROR: Cannot create directory "%1"! Create and enter directory "%1" ERROR: Cannot create file "%1"! Create file "%1" ERROR: User library "%1" already exists! ERROR: Cannot create library "%1"! Create library "%1" QObject untitled fara titlu Error Eroare Wrong document version: Versiune greşită a documentului: Clipboard Format Error: Unknown field! Eroare de Format de Memorie Temporară Câmp nedefinit! Cannot save document! Documentul nu poate fi salvat! Format Error: Wrong property field limiter! Eroare de format: Fals limitator de cîmp! Format Error: Unknown property: Eroare de format: Proprietate necunoscută: Format Error: Number expected in property field! Eroare de format: Numar asteptat in câmpul de proprietăţi! Format Error: 'Property' field is not closed! Eroare de format: Câmpul 'Proprietăţi' nu este închis! Format Error: 'Component' field is not closed! Eroare de format: Câmpul 'Componente' nu este închis! Format Error: Wrong 'wire' line format! Eroare de format: Fals format al liniei 'wire'! Format Error: 'Wire' field is not closed! Eroare de format: Câmpul 'Wire' nu este închis! Format Error: Unknown diagram! Eroare de format: Diagramă necunoscută! Format Error: Wrong 'diagram' line format! Eroare de format: Fals format al liniei 'diagram'! Format Error: 'Diagram' field is not closed! Eroare de format: Câmpul 'Diagram' nu este închis! Format Error: Unknown painting! Eroare de format: Forme necunoscute! Format Error: Wrong 'painting' line format! Eroare de format: Fals format al liniei 'painting'! Format Error: 'Painting' field is not closed! Eroare de format: Câmpul 'Painting' nu este închis! Cannot load document: Documentul nu poate fi încărcat: Wrong document type! Tip greşit de document! File Format Error: Unknown field! Eroare de format: Câmp necunoscut! Edit Ellipse Properties Editează Proprietăţile Elipsei Edit Line Properties Editeaza Proprietăţile Liniei Edit Rectangle Properties Editează Proprietăţile Rectanglului Cannot load dataset: Setul de date nu poate fi încărcat: Cannot get size of independent data " Mărimea datei independente nu poate fi citită " Too few dependent data " Prea multe date dependente " Independent data " Date independente " " not found " nu se găseşte invalid invalid ac simulation simulare ac start frequency in Hertz frecvenţa de start în Hertz stop frequency in Hertz frecvenţa de stop în Hertz ideal dc current source sursa ideala de curent dc current in Ampere curent în Amperi noise current source sursa de curent de zgomot frequency exponent exponent de frecvenţă frequency coefficient coeficient de frecvenţă additive frequency term termen aditiv de frecvenţă attenuator atenuator power attenuation atenuare de putere reference impedance impedanţa de referinţă bias t bias t capacitor capacitate capacitance in Farad capacitate în Farad current controlled current source sursa de curent controlată în curent forward transfer factor factor de transfer spre înainte delay time timp de întîrziere current controlled voltage source sursa de tensiune controlată în curent circulator circulator reference impedance of port 1 impedanţa de referinţă la portul 1 reference impedance of port 2 impedanţa de referinţă la portul 2 reference impedance of port 3 impedanţa de referinţă la portul 3 Format Error: Wrong line start! Eroare de format: Linie de start greşită! Format Error: Unknown component! Eroare de format: Componentă necunoscută! Format Error: Wrong 'component' line format! Eroare de format: Fals format de linie a 'component'! coplanar line linie coplanară name of substrate definition numele definiţiei de substrat width of the line grosimea liniei width of a gap latimea golului length of the line lungimea liniei dc simulation simulare dc dc block bloc dc dc feed alimentare dc diode diodă saturation current curent de saturaţie emission coefficient coeficient de emisie zero-bias junction capacitance capacitate de jonctiune zero-bias grading coefficient coeficient de gradare junction potential potenţial de joncţiune equation ecuaţie Equation Ecuaţie ground (reference potential) masă (potenţial de referinţă) gyrator (impedance inverter) girator (invertor de impedanţă) gyrator ratio ratia giratorului Harmonic balance simulation Simulare Harmonic Balance frequency in Hertz frecvenţa în Hertz number of harmonics numărul de armonici inductor inductor inductance in Henry inductanţa în Henry current probe ampermeter isolator izolator reference impedance of input port impedanţa de referinţă la portul de intrare reference impedance of output port impedanţa de referinţă la portul de iesire microstrip corner colţ microstrip substrate substrat width of line 1 grosimea liniei 1 width of line 2 grosimea liniei 2 coupled microstrip line linii microstrip cuplate spacing between the lines spaţiul dintre linii microstrip model |Kirschning|Kobayashi|Yamashita modelul microstrip |Kirschning|Kobayashi|Yamashita microstrip cross intersecţie microstrip width of line 3 grosimea liniei 3 width of line 4 grosimea liniei 4 microstrip line linie microstrip microstrip mitered bend colţ microstrip rotunjit microstrip open deschidere microstrip microstrip impedance step pasul impedanţei microstrip width 1 of the line grosimea 1 a liniei width 2 of the line grosimea 2 a liniei microstrip tee bifurcaţie t microstrip Parameter sweep Variaţia parametrului simulation to perform parameter sweep on simulare pentru parametrul variat parameter to sweep parametru de variat start value for sweep valoare de start pentru variaţie stop value for sweep valoare de stop pentru variaţie phase shifter schimbator de fază phase shift in degree schimbare de fază in grade resistor rezistor ohmic resistance in Ohms rezistenţa ohmica in Ohm ac power source sursa de putere ac number of the port numărul portului port impedance impedanţa portului ac power in Watts puterea ac în Watt S parameter simulation simulare parametrii S S parameter file fişierul parametrilor S file fişier name of the s parameter file numele fişierului parametrilor S subcircuit subcircuit name of qucs schematic file numele fişierului schema qucs port of a subcircuit portul unui subcircuit number of the port within the subcircuit numărul portului în subcircuit substrate definition definiţia substratului relative permittivity permitivitate relativă thickness in meters grosime în metri thickness of metalization grosimea metalizării loss tangent tangenta de pierderi specific resistance of metal rezistenţa specifică a metalului rms substrate roughness duritatea efectivă a substratului ideal symmetrical transformer transformator simetric ideal voltage transformation ratio of coil 1 raţia de transformare a tensiunii la infăşurarea 1 voltage transformation ratio of coil 2 raţia de transformare a tensiunii la infăşurarea 2 ideal transmission line linie de transmisie ideală characteristic impedance impedanţa caracteristică electrical length of the line lungimea electrică a liniei transient simulation simulare tranzientă start time in seconds momentul de start în secunde stop time in seconds momentul de stop în secunde time step in seconds pasul de timp în secunde ideal transformer transformator ideal voltage transformation ratio raţie de transformare în tensiune voltage controlled current source sursă de tensiune controlată in curent forward transconductance transconductanţă de înaintare voltage controlled voltage source sursa de tensiune controlată în tensiune ideal ac voltage source sursă de tensiune ideală ac rms voltage in Volts tensiune efectivă în Volţi ideal dc voltage source sursă ideala de tensiune dc voltage in Volts tensiune în Volţi noise voltage source sursă de zgomot în tensiune Create new project Crează un nou proiect Project name: Numele proiectului: open new project Deschide un nou proiect Create Crează Cancel Revocare Too few independent data " Prea puţine date independente ideal ac current source sursă de curent ideală ac Warning Avertisment Cannot save settings ! Setările nu se pot salva ! polarity (npn,pnp) polaritate (npn,pnp) junction field-effect transistor tranzistor cu joncţiune de câmp MOS field-effect transistor tranzistor cu efect de câmp MOS Harmonic balance Harmonic balance S-parameter simulation Simulare S-parameter Transient simulation Simulare Transient ac Current Source Sursă de Curent ac dc Current Source Sursă de Curent dc Noise Current Source Sursa de Curent de Zgomot Attenuator Atenuator Bias T Bias T npn transistor Tranzistor npn Capacitor Capacitor Current Controlled Current Source Sursa de Curent Controlată în Curent Current Controlled Voltage Source Sursa de Tensiune Controlată în Curent Circulator Circulator Coplanar Line Linie coplanară dc Block Bloc DC dc Feed Alimentare dc Diode Diodă Ground Masă Gyrator Girator Inductor Inductor Current Probe Ampermeter Isolator Izolator n-JFET n-JFET n-MOSFET n-MOSFET Microstrip Corner Colţ Microstrip Coupled Microstrip Line Linie Microstrip Cuplata Microstrip Cross Intersecţie Microstrip Microstrip Line Linie Microstrip Microstrip Mitered Bend Colţ Microstrip Rotunjit Microstrip Open Deschidere Microstrip Microstrip Step Pas Microstrip Microstrip Tee Bifurcaţie T Microstrip Phase Shifter Schimbator de Fază Resistor Rezistor Resistor US Rezistor US Power Source Sursă de Putere 1-port S parameter file Fisier parametrii S 1-port Subcircuit Port Port Subcircuit Substrate Substrat symmetric Transformer Transformator simetric Transmission Line Linie de Transmisie Transformer Transformator Voltage Controlled Current Source Sursa de Tensiune Controlată în Curent Voltage Controlled Voltage Source Sursa de Tensiune Controlată în Tensiune ac Voltage Source Sursa de Tensiune ac dc Voltage Source Sursa de Tensiune dc Noise Voltage Source Sursă de Zgomot în Tensiune pnp transistor Tranzistor pnp p-JFET p-JFET p-MOSFET p-MOSFET depletion MOSFET MOSFET cu depleţie ohmic series resistance Rezistenţa ohmica serială transit time timpul de tranziţie threshold voltage tensiunea de prag transconductance parameter parametrul de transconductanţă channel-length modulation parameter parametrul de modulaţie a lungimii canalului parasitic drain resistance rezistenţa parazitică a drenei parasitic source resistance rezistenţa parazitică a sursei gate-junction saturation current curentul de saturaţie a joncţiunii-grilă gate-junction emission coefficient coeficientul de emisie a joncţiunii-grilă zero-bias gate-source junction capacitance capacitatea de joncţiune grilă-sursă la bias nul zero-bias gate-drain junction capacitance capacitatea de joncţiune grilă-drenă la bias nul gate-junction potential potenţial de joncţiune-grilă forward-bias junction capacitance coefficient coeficientul capacităţii de joncţiune a tensiunii de deschidere gate P-N grading coefficient coeficientul de gradare a grilei P-N schematic symbol (european,US) simbol schematic (european,US) polarity (nfet,pfet) polaritate (nfet,pfet) gate-junction recombination current parameter parametrul de curent de recombinare a joncţiunii-grilă Isr emission coefficient coeficientul de emisie Isr simulation temperature in degree Celsius temperatura de simulare în grade Celsius relative tolerance for convergence toleranţa relativă de convergenţa absolute tolerance for currents toleranţa absolută pentru curenţi absolute tolerance for voltages toleranţa absolută pentru tensiuni put operating points into dataset (yes,no) pune punctele de operare în dataset (yes,no) maximum number of iterations until error numărul maxim de iteraţii pâna la eroare put result into dataset (yes,no) pune rezultatele în setul de date (yes,no) quasi-static microstrip model (Hammerstad,Wheeler,Schneider) modelul microstrip cvazi-static (Hammerstad,Wheeler,Schneider) microstrip dispersion model (Kirschning,Kobayashi,Yamashita,Hammerstad,Getsinger,Schneider,Pramanick) modelul de dispersie microstrip (Kirschning,Kobayashi,Yamashita,Hammerstad,Getsinger,Schneider,Pramanick) calculate noise parameters (yes,no) calculează parametrii de zgomot (yes,no) input port for noise figure portul de intrare pentru coeficientul de zgomot output port for noise figure portul de iesire pentru coeficientul de zgomot sweep type (lin,log) tipul de variaţie (lin,log) number of simulation steps numarul de paşi de simulare microstrip gap gol microstrip width of the line 1 grosimea 1 a liniei width of the line 2 grosimea 2 a liniei Microstrip Gap Gol Microstrip width of line grosimea liniei forward emission coefficient coeficientul de emisie spre înainte reverse emission coefficient coeficientul de emisie spre înapoi high current corner for forward beta curentul de prag superior pentru beta de înaintare high current corner for reverse beta curentul de prag superior pentru beta de întoarcere forward early voltage tensiunea early de înaintare reverse early voltage tensiunea early de întoarcere base-emitter leakage saturation current curentul de saturatie de pierderi bază-emitor base-emitter leakage emission coefficient coeficientul de emisie de pierderi bază-emitor base-collector leakage saturation current curentul de saturatie de pierderi bază-colector base-collector leakage emission coefficient coeficientul de emisie de pierderi bază-colector forward beta beta de înaintare reverse beta beta de întoarcere minimum base resistance for high currents rezistenţa de bază minimă pentru curenţi înalţi current for base resistance midpoint curentul pentru punctul mediu a rezistenţei de bază collector ohmic resistance rezistenţa ohmică de colector emitter ohmic resistance rezistenţa ohmică de emitor zero-bias base resistance (may be high-current dependent) rezistenţa de baza la bias nul (poate fii dependentă de curenţi înalţi) base-emitter zero-bias depletion capacitance capacitatea de depleţie bază-emitor la bias nul base-emitter junction built-in potential potentialul pre-existent a joncţiunii bază-emitor base-emitter junction exponential factor factorul exponenţial a joncţiunii bază-emitor base-collector zero-bias depletion capacitance capacitatea de depleţie bază-colector la bias nul base-collector junction built-in potential potentialul pre-existent a joncţiunii bază-colector base-collector junction exponential factor factorul exponenţial a joncţiunii bază-colector fraction of Cjc that goes to internal base pin fracţiunea de Cjc ce merge la pinul intern al bazei zero-bias collector-substrate capacitance capacitatea colector-substrat la bias nul substrate junction built-in potential potenţialul pre-existent al joncţiunii de substrat substrate junction exponential factor factorul exponenţial a joncţiunii de substrat forward-bias depletion capacitance coefficient coeficientul capacităţii de depleţie pentru bias spre înainte ideal forward transit time timpul de tranzit ideal spre înainte coefficient of bias-dependence for Tf coeficientul dependenţei de bias al lui Tf voltage dependence of Tf on base-collector voltage dependenţa Tf de tensiunea bază-colector high-current effect on Tf efectul de curent înalt asupra lui Tf ideal reverse transit time timpul de tranzit ideal spre înapoi flicker noise coefficient coeficientul de zgomot 1/f flicker noise exponent exponentul zgomotului 1/f flicker noise frequency exponent exponentul de frecvenţă a zgomotului 1/f burst noise coefficient coeficientul zgomotului de explozie burst noise exponent exponentul zgomotului de explozie burst noise corner frequency in Hertz cornerul de frecvenţă a zgomotului de explozie în Hertz current power spectral density in A^2/Hz densitatea spectrală de putere a curentului în A²/Hz interpolation type (rectangular,polar) tipul de interpolare (rectangular, polar) voltage power spectral density in V^2/Hz densitatea spectrală de putere a tensiunii în V²/Hz linear capacitance capacitatea liniară recombination current parameter parametrul curentului de recombinare emission coefficient for Isr coeficientul de emisie pentru Isr spacing between the microstrip ends spaţiul între terminaţiile microstrip zero-bias threshold voltage tensiunea de prag la bias nul transconductance coefficient in A/m^2 coeficientul de transconductanţă în A/m² bulk threshold in sqrt(V) pragul de bulk în sqrt(V) surface potential potenţialul de suprafaţă drain ohmic resistance rezistenţa ohmica de drenă source ohmic resistance rezistenţa ohmică de sursă gate ohmic resistance rezistenţa ohmică de grilă bulk junction saturation current curentul de saturaţie a joncţiunii de bulk bulk junction emission coefficient coeficientul de emisie a joncţiunii de bulk channel width laţimea de canal channel length lungimea de canal lateral diffusion length lungimea difuziei laterale oxide thickness grosimea stratului de oxid gate-source overlap capacitance per meter of channel width in F/m capacitatea de suprapunere poartă-sursă pe metru de lăţime a canalului în F/m gate-drain overlap capacitance per meter of channel width in F/m capacitatea de suprapunere poartă-drenă pe metru de lăţime a canalului în F/m gate-bulk overlap capacitance per meter of channel length in F/m capacitatea de suprapunere poartă-bulk pe metru de lăţime a canalului în F/m zero-bias bulk-drain junction capacitance capacitatea de joncţiune bulk-drenă la tensiune nula zero-bias bulk-source junction capacitance capacitatea de joncţiune bulk-sursă la tensiune nulă bulk junction potential potenţialul de joncţiune de bulk bulk junction bottom grading coefficient coeficientul de gradare limita inferioară pe joncţiunea de bulk bulk junction forward-bias depletion capacitance coefficient coeficientul capacităţii de depleţie pentru bias spre înainte al joncţiunii de bulk zero-bias bulk junction periphery capacitance per meter of junction perimeter in F/m capacitatea de suprapunere periferică a joncţiunii de bulk la tensiune nulă pe metru de lăţime a joncţiunii în F/m bulk junction periphery grading coefficient coeficientul de gradare limita pe joncţiunea de bulk bulk transit time timpul de tranzit bulk substrate bulk doping density in 1/cm^3 densitatea de dopare a substratului de bulk în 1/cm³ surface state density in 1/cm^2 densitatea de sarcină de suprafaţă în 1/cm² gate material type: 0 = alumina; -1 = same as bulk; 1 = opposite to bulk tipul de material al porţii: 0=aluminiu; -1=acelaşi cu bulk; 1=opus tipului bulk surface mobility in cm^2/Vs mobilitatea de suprafaţă în cm²/Vs drain and source diffusion sheet resistance in Ohms/square resistenţa de suprafaţa a difuziei sursei şi drenei în Ohm/pătrat number of equivalent drain squares numărul de pătrate de drenă echivalente number of equivalent source squares numărul de pătrate de sursă echivalente zero-bias bulk junction bottom capacitance per square meter of junction area in F/m^2 capacitatea de suprafaţă inferioara a joncţiunii de bulk la tensiune nulă pe metru de lăţime a joncţiunii în F/m² bulk junction saturation current per square meter of junction area in A/m^2 curentul de saturaţie a joncţiunii de bulk pe metru pătrat al ariei de joncţiune în A/m² drain diffusion area in m^2 aria de difuzie a drenei în m² source diffusion area in m^2 aria de difuzie a sursei în m² drain junction perimeter perimetrul joncţiunii de drenă source junction perimeter perimetrul joncţiunii de sursă channel-length modulation parameter in 1/V parametrul de modulaţie a lungimii canalului în 1/V bipolar junction transistor tranzistorul bipolar bipolar junction transistor with substrate tranzistorul bipolar cu substrat excess phase in degrees excesul de fază în grade sweep type tipul de variere polarity polaritate put operating points into dataset pune punctele de operare într-un set de date put result into dataset pune rezultatul într-un set de date microstrip model modelul microstrip microstrip dispersion model modelul de dispersie microstrip quasi-static microstrip model modelul microstrip cvazi-static microstrip open end model modelul microstrip cu cap deschis schematic symbol simbol schematic calculate noise parameters calculează parametrii de zgomot interpolation type tipul de interpolare Edit Arc Properties Editează Proprietăţile Arcului Format Error: Wrong 'painting' line delimiter! Eroare de format: Fals delimitator al liniei 'painting'! save subcircuit nodes into dataset salvează nodurile subcircuitului intr-un dataset number of simulation time steps numarul de paşi de simulare integration method metoda de integrare order of integration method ordinul metodei de integrare initial step size in seconds mărimea pasului iniţial în secunde minimum step size in seconds mărimea pasului minim în secunde Qucs Editor Version Versiunea Editorului Qucs Copyright (C) 2004 by Michael Margraf Copyright (C) 2004 de Michael Margraf -r open file read-only -r deschide fisierul doar pentru citire Too long command line argument! Argument de linie prea lung! Wrong command line argument! Argument greşit de linie de comandă! Only one filename allowed! Doar un nume de fişier acceptat! ideal current pulse source sursă de curent de puls ideală current before and after the pulse curent înainte si după puls current of the pulse curentul pulsului start time of the pulse momentul de start al pulsului ending time of the pulse momentul de sfârşit al pulsului rise time of the leading edge timpul de ridicare a marginii din faţă fall time of the trailing edge timpul de coborîre a marginii din spate Current Pulse Pulsul de Curent ideal voltage pulse source sursă de tensiune de puls ideala voltage before and after the pulse tensiune înainte si după puls voltage of the pulse tensiunea pulsului Voltage Pulse Pulsul de Tensiune ideal rectangle current source Sursa de curent rectangular ideală current at high pulse curent la puls înalt duration of high pulses durata pulsurilor înalte duration of low pulses durata pulsurilor joase Rectangle Current Curent Rectangular ideal rectangle voltage source Sursa de tensiune rectangular ideală voltage of high signal tensiune de semnal înalt Rectangle Voltage Tensiune Rectangulară Very simple text editor for Qucs Editor de text foarte simplu pentur Qucs Usage: qucsedit [-r] file Folosire: qucsedit [-r] file -h display this help and exit -h afişează acest ajutor si ieşi <invalid> <invalid> initial phase in degrees faza iniţială în grade relative tolerance of local truncation error toleranţa relativă a erorii de truncare locală absolute tolerance of local truncation error toleranţa absolută a erorii locale de truncare overestimation of local truncation error supraestimare a erorii de truncare locală ideal amplifier voltage gain Amplifier microstrip via diameter of round via conductor Microstrip Via transconductance coefficient in A/V^2 operational amplifier OpAmp absolute value of maximum and minimum output voltage Wrong document type: Insert Nodename Inserează Nume de nod Enter the label: Introdu eticheta: preferred convergence algorithm SPICE netlist file spice SPICE netlist no variables no data calculate noise voltages material at the backside of the substrate temperature in degree Celsius Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 by Michael Margraf Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 de Michael Margraf use approximation instead of precise equation method for solving the circuit matrix for transient simulation: inductance in Henry for transient simulation: capacitance in Farad coplanar open width of gap at end of line Coplanar Open coplanar short Coplanar Short coplanar gap width of gap between the two lines Coplanar Gap sim coplanar step distance between ground planes Coplanar Step reverse breakdown voltage current at reverse breakdown voltage ERROR: Cannot load subcircuit "%1". ERROR: No file name in SPICE component "%1". Component taken from Qucs library name of qucs library file name of component in library ERROR: Cannot load library component "%1". Locus Curve Polar Polar Polar-Smith Combi Smith-Polar Combi 3D-Cartesian Cartesian Cartezian Smith Chart Diagramă Smith Admittance Smith Tabular Tabular Arrow Sageată Elliptic Arc Arc Eliptic Ellipse Elipsă filled Ellipse Elipsa plină Line Linie Text Text Rectangle Dreptunghi filled Rectangle Dreptunghi plin wrong dependency three mutual inductors inductance of coil 1 inductance of coil 2 inductance of coil 3 coupling factor between coil 1 and 2 coupling factor between coil 1 and 3 coupling factor between coil 2 and 3 two mutual inductors Mutual Inductors 3 Mutual Inductors correlated current sources current power spectral density of source 1 current power spectral density of source 2 normalized correlation coefficient Correlated Noise Sources voltage power spectral density of source 2 voltage power spectral density of source 1 logical OR number of input ports voltage of high level logical NOR n-port OR logical AND n-port AND logical NAND n-port NAND n-port NOR logical XNOR n-port XNOR logical XOR n-port XOR logical inverter Inverter digital simulation digital source initial output value list of times for changing output value ERROR: Component "%1" has no analog model. ERROR: Component "%1" has no digital model. WARNING: Ignore simulation component in subcircuit "%1". Timing Diagram data type type of simulation Truth Table ERROR: Only one digital simulation allowed. ERROR: Analog and digital simulations cannot be mixed. ERROR: Digital simulation needs at least one digital source. duration of TimeList simulation saturation current temperature exponent energy bandgap in eV Bv linear temperature coefficient Rs linear temperature coefficient Tt linear temperature coefficient Tt quadratic temperature coefficient M linear temperature coefficient M quadratic temperature coefficient default area for diode temperature exponent for forward- and reverse beta temperature at which parameters were extracted default area for bipolar transistor Vt0 temperature coefficient Beta exponential temperature coefficient default area for JFET parameter measurement temperature ideal coupler coupling factor phase shift of coupling path in degree Coupler RS flip flop D flip flop with asynchron reset JK flip flop with asynchron set and reset D-FlipFlop JK-FlipFlop RS-FlipFlop Error: Wrong time format in "%1". Use positive number with units coaxial transmission line specific resistance of conductor relative permeability of conductor diameter of inner conductor mechanical length of the line Coaxial Line peak current in Ampere inner diameter of shield first order temperature coefficient second order temperature coefficient put characteristic values into dataset save subcircuit characteristic values into dataset peak voltage in Volts relative permittivity of dielectric voltage probe Voltage Probe number of ports n-port S parameter file 2-port S parameter file Fisier parametrii S 2-port type of the port (for digital simulation only) ac voltage source with amplitude modulator AM modulation level AM modulated Source damping factor (transient simulation only) ac voltage source with phase modulator PM modulation index PM modulated Source resistance of "on" state in ohms resistance of "off" state in ohms initial state Switch attenuation factor per length in 1/m switch (time controlled) threshold voltage in Volts hysteresis voltage in Volts resistance of "on" state in Ohms resistance of "off" state in Ohms Edit Properties power matching noise matching 2-port matching Info Info The ground potential cannot be labeled! Potenţialul de masă nu poate fi etichetat! time when state changes (semicolon separated list possible) VHDL file Name of VHDL file vhdl representation during DC analysis relax time step raster Subcircuit Cannot create output file! show port numbers in symbol or not Optimization optimization perform an initial DC analysis initial voltage for transient simulation initial current for transient simulation maximum step size in seconds relay Relay initial delay time HICUM Level 2 v2.1 verilog device GICCR constant Zero-bias hole charge High-current correction for 2D and 3D effects Emitter minority charge weighting factor in HBTs Collector minority charge weighting factor in HBTs B-E depletion charge weighting factor in HBTs B-C depletion charge weighting factor in HBTs Internal B-E saturation current Internal B-E current ideality factor Internal B-E recombination saturation current Internal B-E recombination current ideality factor Peripheral B-E saturation current Peripheral B-E current ideality factor Peripheral B-E recombination saturation current Peripheral B-E recombination current ideality factor Non-ideality factor for III-V HBTs Internal B-C saturation current Internal B-C current ideality factor External B-C saturation current External B-C current ideality factor B-E tunneling saturation current Exponent factor for tunneling current Avalanche current factor Exponent factor for avalanche current Relative TC for FAVL Relative TC for QAVL Zero bias internal base resistance External base series resistance Factor for geometry dependence of emitter current crowding Correction factor for modulation by B-E and B-C space charge layer Ratio of HF shunt to total internal capacitance (lateral NQS effect) Ration of internal to total minority charge Emitter series resistance External collector series resistance Substrate transistor transfer saturation current Forward ideality factor of substrate transfer current C-S diode saturation current Ideality factor of C-S diode current Transit time for forward operation of substrate transistor Substrate series resistance Substrate shunt capacitance Internal B-E zero-bias depletion capacitance Internal B-E built-in potential Internal B-E grading coefficient Ratio of maximum to zero-bias value of internal B-E capacitance Peripheral B-E zero-bias depletion capacitance Peripheral B-E built-in potential Peripheral B-E grading coefficient Ratio of maximum to zero-bias value of peripheral B-E capacitance Internal B-C zero-bias depletion capacitance Internal B-C built-in potential Internal B-C grading coefficient Internal B-C punch-through voltage External B-C zero-bias depletion capacitance External B-C built-in potential External B-C grading coefficient External B-C punch-through voltage C-S zero-bias depletion capacitance C-S built-in potential C-S grading coefficient C-S punch-through voltage Low current forward transit time at VBC=0V Time constant for base and B-C space charge layer width modulation Time constant for modelling carrier jam at low VCE Neutral emitter storage time Exponent factor for current dependence of neutral emitter storage time Saturation time constant at high current densities Smoothing factor for current dependence of base and collector transit time Partitioning factor for base and collector portion Internal collector resistance at low electric field Voltage separating ohmic and saturation velocity regime Internal C-E saturation voltage Collector punch-through voltage Storage time for inverse operation Total parasitic B-E capacitance Total parasitic B-C capacitance Factor for additional delay time of minority charge Factor for additional delay time of transfer current Flicker noise coefficient Flicker noise exponent factor Scaling factor for collector minority charge in direction of emitter width Scaling factor for collector minority charge in direction of emitter length Bandgap voltage extrapolated to 0 K First order relative TC of parameter T0 Second order relative TC of parameter T0 Temperature exponent for RCI0 Temperature exponent of mobility in substrate transistor transit time Relative TC of saturation drift velocity Relative TC of VCES Temperature exponent of internal base resistance Temperature exponent of external base resistance Temperature exponent of external collector resistance Temperature exponent of emitter resistance Relative TC of forward current gain for V2.1 model Thermal resistance Thermal capacitance Temperature at which parameters are specified Temperature change w.r.t. chip temperature for particular transistor simulation temperature FBH HBT Ignored Device operating temperature, Celsius Thermal resistance, K/W Scaling factor, number of emitter fingers Length of emitter finger, m Width of emitter finger, m Forward saturation current density, A/um^2 Forward current emission coefficient Forward thermal activation energy, V, (0 == disables temperature dependence) B-E leakage saturation current density, A/um^2 B-E leakage emission coefficient Limiting resistor of B-E leakage diode, Ohm B-E leakage thermal activation energy, V, (0 == disables temperature dependence) 2nd B-E leakage saturation current density, A/um^2 2nd B-E leakage emission coefficient 2nd Limiting resistor of B-E leakage diode, Ohm 2nd B-E leakage thermal activation energy, V, (0 == disables temperature dependence) Reverse saturation current density, A/um^2 Reverse current emission coefficient Reverse thermal activation energy, V, (0 == disables temperature dependence) Fraction of Cjc that goes to internal base node B-C leakage saturation current density, A/um^2 (0. switches off diode) B-C leakage emission coefficient (0. switches off diode) Limiting resistor of B-C leakage diode, Ohm B-C leakage thermal activation energy, V, (0 == disables temperature dependence) Ideal forward beta Temperature coefficient of forward current gain, -1/K, (0 == disables temperature dependence) Ideal reverse beta Forward Early voltage, V, (0 == disables Early Effect) Reverse Early voltage, V, (0 == disables Early Effect) Forward high-injection knee current, A, (0 == disables Webster Effect) Reverse high-injection knee current, A, (0 == disables Webster Effect) C-E breakdown exponent, (0 == disables collector break-down) C-E breakdown factor, (0 == disables collector break-down) B-E breakdown voltage, V, (0 == disables emitter break-down) Ideal reverse transit time, s Ideal forward transit time, s Temperature coefficient of forward transit time Excess transit time coefficient at base push-out Smoothing parameter for Thcs B-E zero-bias depletion capacitance, F/um^2 B-E junction exponential factor B-E junction built-in potential, V B-C zero-bias depletion capacitance, F/um^2 B-C junction exponential factor B-C junction built-in potential, V not used Minimum B-C depletion capacitance (Vbc dependence), F/um^2 Collector current where Cbc reaches Cmin, A/um^2 (0 == disables Cbc reduction) Fraction of Cmin, lower limit of BC capacitance (Ic dependence) Onset of base push-out at low voltages, Ohm*um^2 (0 == disables base push-out) Onset of base push-out at high voltages, A/um^2, (0 == disables base push-out) Slope of Jk at high currents , Ohm*um^2 Voltage shift of base push-out onset, V Collector resistance, Ohm/finger Emitter resistance, Ohm/finger Extrinsic base resistance, Ohm/finger Inner Base ohmic resistance, Ohm/finger Collector inductance, H Emitter inductance, H Base inductance, H Extrinsic B-C capacitance, F Extrinsic base capacitance, F Extrinsic collector capacitance, F Flicker-noise coefficient Flicker-noise exponent Flicker-noise frequency exponent Burst noise coefficient Burst noise exponent Burst noise corner frequency, Hz Ambient temperature at which the parameters were determined bond wire length of the wire diameter of the wire height above ground plane specific resistance of the metal relative permeability of the metal bond wire model Bond Wire twisted pair transmission line diameter of conductor diameter of wire (conductor and insulator) dielectric constant of insulator twists per length in 1/m Twisted-Pair physical length of the line (available) ac power in Watts MOS field-effect transistor with substrate ideal 4-terminal transmission line 4-Terminal Transmission Line HBT model by Ferdinand-Braun-Institut (FBH), Berlin HICUM L2 v2.1 Extrinsic BC diffusion capacitance, F high-injection knee current (0=infinity) netlist format Verilog file Name of Verilog file verilog ERROR: No file name in %1 component "%2". ERROR: Cannot open %1 file "%2". C-E breakdown voltage, V, (0 == disables collector break-down) exponential current source current before rising edge maximum current of the pulse start time of the exponentially rising edge start of exponential decay time constant of the rising edge time constant of the falling edge Exponential Current Pulse exponential voltage source voltage before rising edge maximum voltage of the pulse rise time of the rising edge fall time of the falling edge Exponential Voltage Pulse Partitioning factor of parasitic B-C capacitance Noise factor for internal base resistance equation defined device type of equations number of branches current equation charge equation Equation Defined Device ERROR: Cannot open SPICE file "%1". ERROR: Cannot start QucsConv! ERROR: Cannot save converted SPICE file "%1". ERROR: Cannot open converted SPICE file "%1". ERROR: Cannot open file "%1". ERROR: Cannot create user library subdirectory ! ERROR: Cannot create file "%1". WARNING: Skipping library component "%1". Converting SPICE file "%1". Preprocessing SPICE file "%1". ERROR: Cannot save preprocessed SPICE file "%1". ERROR: Cannot execute "%1". file based voltage source name of the sample file repeat waveform File Based Voltage Source file based current source current gain File Based Current Source Modular Operational Amplifier verilog device Gain bandwidth product (Hz) Open-loop differential gain at DC (dB) Second pole frequency (Hz) Output resistance (Ohm) Differential input capacitance (F) Differential input resistance (Ohm) Input offset current (A) Input bias current (A) Input offset voltage (V) Common-mode rejection ratio at DC (dB) Common-mode zero corner frequency (Hz) Positive slew rate (V/s) Negative slew rate (V/s) Positive output voltage limit (V) Negative output voltage limit (V) Maximum DC output current (A) Current limit scale factor Modular OpAmp HICUM Level 2 v2.22 verilog device Base current recombination time constant at B-C barrier for high forward injection Specifies the base node connection for the tunneling current Partitioning factor of parasitic B-C cap Partitioning factor of parasitic B-E cap Flag for turning on and off of vertical NQS effect Flag for determining where to tag the flicker noise source Effective emitter bandgap voltage Effective collector bandgap voltage Effective substrate bandgap voltage Coefficient K1 in T-dependent band-gap equation Coefficient K2 in T-dependent band-gap equation Exponent coefficient in transfer current temperature dependence Exponent coefficient in B-E junction current temperature dependence Flag for turning on and off self-heating effect Flag for compatibility with v2.1 model (0=v2.1) HICUM L2 v2.22 A^2s Coul A s 1/V 1/K Ohm F V K/W J/W C K diac (bidirectional trigger diode) (bidirectional) breakover voltage (bidirectional) breakover current parasitic capacitance Diac silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) breakover voltage gate trigger current Thyristor triac (bidirectional thyristor) (bidirectional) gate trigger current Triac intrinsic junction resistance Logarithmic Amplifier verilog device scale factor scale factor error % input I1 bias current input reference bias current number of decades conformity error output offset error amplifier input resistance amplifier 3dB frequency Hz amplifier output resistance conformity error temperature coefficient %/Celsius offset temperature coefficient V/Celsius scale factor error temperature coefficient input I1 bias current temperature coefficient A/Celsius input reference bias current temperature coefficient Celsius Logarithmic Amplifier I R HICUM Level 0 v1.12 verilog device (Modified) saturation current Non-ideality coefficient of forward collector current Non-ideality coefficient of reverse collector current forward Early voltage (normalization volt.) inverse d.c. high-injection roll-off current high-injection correction current high-injection correction factor BE saturation current BE non-ideality factor BE recombination saturation current BE recombination non-ideality factor BC saturation current BC non-ideality factor Zero-bias BE depletion capacitance BE built-in voltage BE exponent factor Ratio of maximum to zero-bias value low current transit time at Vbici=0 SCR width modulation contribution Storage time in neutral emitter Saturation time at high current densities Storage time at inverse operation Low-field collector resistance under emitter Voltage dividing ohmic and satur.region Punch-through voltage Saturation voltage Total zero-bias BC depletion capacitance BC built-in voltage BC exponent factor Punch-through voltage of BC junction Zero-bias external BC depletion capacitance External BC built-in voltage External BC exponent factor Split factor = Cjci0/Cjc0 Internal base resistance at zero-bias Geometry factor Substrate transistor transfer current non-ideality factor SC saturation current SC non-ideality factor Zero-bias SC depletion capacitance SC built-in voltage External SC exponent factor SC punch-through voltage Collector-base isolation (overlap) capacitance Emitter-base oxide capacitance Exponent factor Prefactor M^(1-AF) flicker noise exponent factor Bandgap-voltage Effective emitter bandgap-voltage Effective collector bandgap-voltage Effective substrate bandgap-voltage Coefficient K1 in T-dependent bandgap equation V/K Coefficient K2 in T-dependent bandgap equation Frist-order TC of tf0 Second-order TC of tf0 1/K^2 Exponent coefficient in BE junction current temperature dependence TC of epi-collector diffusivity Relative TC of satur.drift velocity Relative TC of vces TC of internal base resistance TC of external base resistance TC of external collector resistance TC of emitter resistances TC of avalanche prefactor TC of avalanche exponential factor Flag for self-heating calculation Ws/K Temperature for which parameters are valid Temperature change for particular transistor npn HICUM L0 v1.12 pnp HICUM L0 v1.12 Base width modulation contribution gate resistance Potentiometer verilog device nominal device resistance shaft/wiper arm rotation degrees resistive law taper coefficient device type selector maximum shaft/wiper rotation linearity error wiper arm contact resistance resistance temperature coefficient PPM/Celsius Potentiometer B T equation defined RF device type of parameters parameter equation Equation Defined RF Device RF equation defined 2-port RF device Equation Defined 2-port RF Device MESFET verilog device model selector pinch-off voltage A/(V*V) saturation voltage parameter channel length modulation parameter doping profile parameter power law exponent parameter power feedback parameter 1/W maximum junction voltage limit before capacitance limiting capacitance saturation transition voltage capacitance threshold transition voltage dc drain pull coefficient subthreshold conductance parameter diode saturation current diode emission coefficient built-in gate potential gate-drain junction reverse bias breakdown voltage diode saturation current temperature coefficient transit time under gate channel resistance area factor energy gap eV zero bias gate-drain junction capacitance zero bias gate-source junction capacitance zero bias drain-source junction capacitance Beta temperature coefficient Alpha temperature coefficient Gamma temperature coefficient Subthreshold slope gate parameter subthreshold drain pull parameter gate-source current equation selector gate-drain current equation selector gate-source charge equation selector gate-drain charge equation selector drain-source charge equation selector Ohms drain resistance source resistance gate resistance temperature coefficient 1/Celsius drain resistance temperature coefficient source resistance temperature coefficient gate reverse breakdown currrent forward bias slope resistance breakdown slope resistance shot noise coefficient MESFET long = 1, short = 2 length parameter m Width parameter parallel multiple device number series multiple device number gate oxide capacitance per unit area F/m**2 metallurgical junction depth channel width correction channel length correction long channel threshold voltage body effect parameter V**(1/2) bulk Fermi potential A/V**2 mobility reduction coefficient mobility coefficient V/m longitudinal critical field depletion length coefficient narrow-channel effect coefficient reverse short channel charge density A*s/m**2 characteristic length threshold voltage temperature coefficient mobility temperature coefficient Longitudinal critical field temperature exponent Ibb temperature coefficient heavily doped diffusion length drain/source diffusion sheet resistance Ohm/square source contact resistance drain contact resistance gate to source overlap capacitance F/m gate to drain overlap capacitance gate to bulk overlap capacitance first impact ionization coefficient 1/m second impact ionization coefficient saturation voltage factor for impact ionization area related theshold voltage mismatch parameter V*m area related gain mismatch parameter area related body effect mismatch parameter sqrt(V)*m diode relative area EPFL-EKV NMOS 2.6 EPFL-EKV PMOS 2.6 noise figure widest side shortest side Rectangular Waveguide HICUM Level 0 v1.2 verilog device reverse Early voltage (normalization volt.) npn HICUM L0 v1.2 pnp HICUM L0 v1.2 charge partition parameter HICUM Level 2 v2.23 verilog device HICUM L2 v2.23 Photodiode verilog device photodiode emission coefficient series lead resistance diode dark current responsivity A/W shunt resistance quantum efficiency light wavelength nm responsivity calculator selector Photodiode material parameter for temperature model EPFL-EKV MOS 2.6 verilog device logical buffer Buffer flag for turning on base related critical current Smoothing factor for the d.c. injection width BE charge built-in voltage for d.c. transfer current charge BE exponent factor for d.c. transfer current TC of iqf Exponent factor for temperature dependent thermal resistance Exponent factor for emitter transit time Smoothing factor for current dependence Vto temperature coefficient BE capacitance ratio (maximum to zero-bias value) for d.c. transfer current forward d.c. high-injection roll-off current output delay cross coupled gate delay voltage level time delay logic 0 voltage level logic 1 voltage level pad output value 4x2 andor verilog device 4x2 AndOr 4x3 andor verilog device 4x3 AndOr 4x4 andor verilog device 4x4 AndOr 4bit binary to grey converter verilog device 4Bit Bin2Grey 1bit comparator verilog device 1Bit Comparator 2bit comparator verilog device 2Bit Comparator 4bit comparator verilog device 4Bit Comparator D flip flop with set and reset verilog device D-FlipFlop w/ SR data voltage level shifter (digital to analogue) verilog device D2A Level Shifter data voltage level shifter (analogue to digital) verilog device A2D Level Shifter 2to4 demultiplexer verilog device 2to4 Demux 3to8 demultiplexer verilog device 3to8 Demux 4to16 demultiplexer verilog device 4to16 Demux 1bit full adder verilog device 1Bit FullAdder 2bit full adder verilog device 2Bit FullAdder gated D latch verilog device Gated D-Latch 4bit grey to binary converter verilog device 4Bit Grey2Bin 1bit half adder verilog device 1Bit HalfAdder 4bit highest priority encoder (binary form) verilog device 4Bit HPRI-Bin jk flip flop with set and reset verilog device JK-FlipFlop w/ SR logic 0 verilog device Logic 0 logic 1 verilog device Logic 1 2to1 multiplexer verilog device 2to1 Mux 4to1 multiplexer verilog device 4to1 Mux 8to1 multiplexer verilog device 8to1 Mux 2bit pattern generator verilog device 2Bit Pattern 3bit pattern generator verilog device 3Bit Pattern 4bit pattern generator verilog device 4Bit Pattern T flip flop with set and reset verilog device T-FlipFlop w/ SR transfer function high scaling factor transfer function scaling factor cross coupled gate transfer function high scaling factor cross coupled gate transfer function low scaling factor microstrip radial stub inner radius outer radius stub angle Microstrip Radial Stub Phototransistor verilog device dark current collector series resistance emitter series resistance base series resistance responsivity at relative selectivity=100% relative selectivity polynomial coefficient Phototransistor RLCG transmission line RLCG resistive load Ohm/m inductive load H/m capacitive load conductive load S/m RLCG Transmission Line generic variable WARNING: Equations in "%1" are 'time' typed. NIGBT verilog device gate-drain overlap area m**2 area of the device MOS transconductance ambipolar recombination lifetime metallurgical base width gate-source capacitance per unit area F/cm**2 gate-drain oxide capacitance per unit area A/cm**2 triode region factor electron mobility cm**2/Vs hole mobility base doping 1/cm**3 transverse field factor NIGBT avalanche uniformity factor avalanche multiplication exponent emitter saturation current density gate-drain overlap depletion threshold Cannot save C++ file "%1"! lumped components componente discrete sources surse probes transmission lines linii de transmisie nonlinear components componente neliniare verilog-a devices digital components file components simulations simulări diagrams diagrame paintings desene HICUM Level 2 v2.24 verilog device HICUM L2 v2.24 high-injection roll-off current TC of iqf (bandgap coefficient of zero bias hole charge) Emitter part coefficient of the zero bias hole charge temperature variation Collector part coefficient of the zero bias hole charge temperature variation Specific recombination current at the BC barrier for high forward injection HICUM Level 0 v1.2g verilog device TC of avalanche prefactor, identical to alfav of Hicum/L2 TC of avalanche exponential factor, identical to alqav of Hicum/L2 Bandgap TC parameter of ver Bandgap TC parameter of vef npn HICUM L0 v1.2g pnp HICUM L0 v1.2g hybrid (unsymmetrical 3dB coupler) Hybrid coupled transmission lines characteristic impedance of even mode characteristic impedance of odd mode relative dielectric constant of even mode relative dielectric constant of odd mode attenuation factor per length of even mode attenuation factor per length of odd mode Coupled Transmission Line resonance tunnel diode peak current valley current valley voltage resonance energy in Ws Fermi energy in Ws resonance width in Ws maximum of transmission fitting factor for electron density fitting factor for voltage drop fitting factor for diode current zero-bias depletion capacitance life-time of electrons Tunnel Diode HICUM Level 0 v1.3 verilog device Flag for using third order solution for transfer current bias dependence for reverse Early voltage Flag for turning temperature dependence of tef0 on and off TC of Reverse Early voltage TC of AVER Bandgap difference between base and BE-junction Frist-order TC of iqfh Second-order TC of iqfh npn HICUM L0 v1.3 pnp HICUM L0 v1.3 microstrip lange coupler Microstrip Lange Coupler QucsActions Info Info At least two elements must be selected ! Cel puţin două elemente trebuie selectate! Error Eroare Cannot start text editor! Editorul de text nu poate fi iniţializat! Cannot start qucshelp! qucshelp nu poate fi iniţializat! QucsApp Warning Avertisment New Nou Open Deschis Delete Şterge Projects Proiecte content of the project directory Conţinutul directorului de proiecte Content of Conţinutul Note Notă Datasets Seturi de date Data Displays Afişaje de Date Schematics Scheme Content Conţinut content of the open project Conţinutul proiectului deschis Components Componente components and diagrams Componente şi diagrame lumped components componente discrete sources surse transmission lines linii de transmisie nonlinear components componente neliniare file data date din fişier simulations simulări paintings desene diagrams diagrame Rename Renumi Error Eroare Cannot rename an open file! Fişierul deschis nu poate fi redenumit! Rename file Redenumeşte fişierul Enter new name: Introduce un nume nou: Cannot rename file: Fişierul nu poate fi redenumit: Cannot delete an open file! Fişierul deschis nu poate fi şters! This will delete the file permanently! Continue ? Fişierul va fii şters definitiv! Continuaţi? No Nu Yes Da Cannot delete schematic: Schema nu poate fi ştearsă: Cannot create work directory ! Nou director de lucru nu poate fi creat! Closing Qucs document Închidere document Qucs This document contains unsaved changes! Do you want to save the changes before closing? Acest document conţine modificări nesalvate! Doriţi sa salvaţi modificările înaintea salvării? Creating new schematic... Crează schemă nouă... Ready. Terminat. Opening file... Deschide fişier... Enter a Schematic Name Introdu un Nume de Schemă Opening aborted Deschidere întreruptă -port -port Saving file... Salvează fişierul... Saving aborted Salvare întreruptă Data Display (*.dpl) Afişajul de Date (*.dpl) Enter a Document Name Introdu un Nume de Document The file ' Fişierul ' ' already exists! ' exisă deja! Saving will overwrite the old one! Continue? Salvarea va rescrie varianta veche! Continuaţi? Cancel Revocare Only the extensions '.sch' and '.dpl' Numai extensiile '.sch' and '.dpl' will appear in the content browser! Continue? vor aparea in listajul de conţinut! Continuaţi? Info Info Cannot overwrite an open document Documentul deschis nu poate fi rescris Saving file under new filename... Salvare fişier sub un nou nume... Saving all files... Salvare toate fişierele... Closing file... Inchidere fişiere... The document contains unsaved changes! Documentul conţine modificări nesalvate! Do you want to save the changes before closing? Preferaţi salvarea modificărilor inaintea inchiderii? &Save &Salveaze &Discard &Renunţare Printing... Printare... Exiting application... Ieşire din aplicaţie... Quit... Terminat.... Do you really want to quit? Doriţi să terminaţi? Cutting selection... Tăiere selecţie... Copying selection to clipboard... Copiază selecţia în memoria temporară... Starting new simulation on Startul noii simulări la data at la ora creating netlist .... creare netlist .... ERROR: Cannot create netlist file! Aborted. Eroare: Fişierul netlist nu poate fi creat! Renuntare. done. Terminat. ERROR: Cannot start simulator! Eroare: Simularea nu poate fi pornită! Simulation ended on Simulare terminată la data Ready. Gata. Errors occured during simulation on Erori au avut loc în timpul simulării la data Aborted. Renunţare. Output: ---------- Rezultat: ------------ Errors: -------- Erori: ------- Cannot create Nu poate fi creat Choose Project Directory for Opening Alege Directorul de Proiect pentru Deschidere Cannot access project directory: Nu pot accesa directorul de proiect: Content of ' Conţinutul ' ' ' - Project: - Proiect: Cannot create project directory ! Directorul de proiect nu poate fi creat! 1-port S parameter file Fisier parametrii S 1-port 2-port S parameter file Fisier parametrii S 2-port 3-port S parameter file Fisier parametrii S 3-port 4-port S parameter file Fisier parametrii S 4-port 5-port S parameter file Fisier parametrii S 5-port 6-port S parameter file Fisier parametrii S 6-port Line Linie Arrow Sageată Text Text Ellipse Elipsă Rectangle Dreptunghi Cartesian Cartezian Polar Polar Tabular Tabular Smith Chart Diagramă Smith No project is selected ! Nici un proiect nu este selectat! Cannot delete an open project ! Un proiect deschis nu poate fi şters! &Yes &Da &No &Nu Cannot remove project file: Fişierul proiect nu poate fi şters: Cannot remove project directory ! Directorul de proiect nu poate fi şters! Choose Project Directory for Deleting Alege Directorul de Proiect a fi Şters Schematic (*.sch);;Data Display (*.dpl);; Schemă (*.sch);; Afişaj de date (*.dpl);; Qucs Documents (*.sch *.dpl);;Any File (*) Documente Qucs (*.sch *.dpl);; Orice Fişier (*) filled Ellipse Elipsa plină filled Rectangle Dreptunghi plin Cannot start qucshelp! qucshelp nu poate fi iniţializat! Cannot start text editor! Editorul de text nu poate fi iniţializat! This will destroy all the project files permanently ! Continue ? Toate fişierele de proiect vor fii şterse definitiv! Continuaţi? At least two elements must be selected ! Cel puţin două elemente trebuie selectate! No page set ! Nici o pagină setată! Schematic Schemă Data Display Afişaj de Date Qucs Documents Documente Qucs Any File Orice Fişier Elliptic Arc Arc Eliptic Delete Group Şterge Grupul Cannot delete the open file: Fişierul deschis nu poate fi şters: Edit Circuit Symbol Editează Simbolul Circuitului Edit Schematic Editează Schema Edits the symbol for this schematic Editează simbolul pentru schema aceasta Edit Circuit Symbol Edits the symbol for this schematic Editează Simbolul Circuitului Editează simbolul pentru aceasta schemă Edits the schematic Editează schema Edit Schematic Edits the schematic Editează Schema Editează această schemă This will delete the files Aceasta va şterge fişierele permanently! Continue ? definitiv! Continuaţi? Others Cannot start "%1"! VHDL Sources VHDL content of project directory content of current project Creating new text editor... Could not load S[1,1]. Could not load S[1,2]. Could not load S[2,1]. Could not load S[2,2]. Wrong dependency! Cannot start filter synthesis program! Cannot start line calculation program! Cannot start library program! No project open! Select files to copy No files copied. Cannot open "%1" ! Overwrite File "%1" already exists. Overwrite ? Cannot create "%1" ! Cannot read "%1" ! Cannot write "%1" ! &New &Nou Creates a new document Crează un nou document New Creates a new schematic or data display document Nou Crează o schema nouă sau document afişaj de date New &Text Creates a new text document New Text Creates a new text document Open File Deschide fişier &Open... &Deschide... Opens an existing document Deschide un document existent Open File Opens an existing document Deschide Fişier Deschide un document existent Save File Salvează Fişier Saves the current document Salvează documentul curent Save File Saves the current document Salvează Fişier Salvează documentul curent Save File As Salvează Fişier ca Save as... Saves the current document under a new filename Salvează documentul curent sub un nou nume Save As Saves the current document under a new filename Salvează ca Salvează documentul curent sub un nou nume Save All Files Salvează toate fişierele Save &All Salvează &Tot Saves all open documents Salvează toate documentele deschise Save All Files Saves all open documents Salvează Toate Fişierele Salvează toate documentele deschise Close File Închide Fişierul &Close &Închide Closes the current document Închide documentul curent Close File Closes the current document Închide Fişier Închide documentul curent &Edit Circuit Symbol Document Settings... Setările Documentului... Document Settings Setările Documentului Settings Sets properties of the file Setări Setează proprietăţile fişierului Print File Printează Fişier &Print... &Printează... Prints the current document Printează documentul curent Print File Prints the current document Printează Fişier Printează documentul curent Print Selected Elements Printează Elementele Selectate Print Selection... Printează Selecţia... Prints Selected Elements Printează Elementele Selectate Print Selected Elements Prints selected elements of the current document Printează Elementele Selectate Printează elementele selectate în documentul curent Exit Ieşire E&xit I&eşire Quits the application Întrerupere aplicaţie Exit Quits the application Ieşire Întrerupere aplicaţie Application Settings Setările Aplicaţiei Application Settings... Setările Aplicaţiei... Qucs Settings Sets properties of the application Setările Qucs Setează proprietăţile aplicaţiei Align top Aliniază deasupra Align top selected elements Aliniază componentele selectate deasupra Align top Align selected elements to their upper edge Aliniază deasupra Aliniază componentele selectate la marginea superioară Align bottom Aliniază dedesubt Align bottom selected elements Aliniază componentele selectate dedesubt Align bottom Align selected elements to their lower edge Aliniază dedesubt Aliniază componentele selectate la marginea inferioară Align left Aliniază stânga Align left selected elements Aliniază componentele selectate la stânga Align left Align selected elements to their left edge Aliniază stânga Aliniază componentele selectate la marginea din stânga Align right Aliniază dreapta Align right selected elements Aliniază componentele selectate la dreapta Align right Align selected elements to their right edge Aliniază dreapta Aliniază componentele selectate la marginea din dreapta Distribute horizontally Distribuie orizontal Distribute equally horizontally Distribuie uniform orizontal Distribute horizontally Distribute horizontally selected elements Distribuie orizontal Distribuie orizontal componentele selectate Distribute vertically Distribuie vertical Distribute equally vertically Distribuie uniform vertical Distribute vertically Distribute vertically selected elements Distribuie vertical Distribuie vertical componentele selectate Set on Grid Aşează pe Reţea Set on Grid Sets selected elements on grid Aşează pe reţea Pune elementele selectate pe reţea Move Component Text Mută Textul Componentei Move Component Text Moves the property text of components Mută Textul Componentei Mută proprietatea text al componentelor Cut Taie Cu&t T&aie Cuts the selected section and puts it to the clipboard Taie secţiunea selectată si pune-o în clipboard Cut Cuts the selected section and puts it to the clipboard Taie Taie secţiunea selectată si pune-o în clipboard Copy Copiază &Copy &Copiază Copies the selected section to the clipboard Copiază secţiunea selectată si pune-o în clipboard Copy Copies the selected section to the clipboard Copiază Copiază secţiunea selectată si pune-o în clipboard Paste Lipeşte &Paste &Lipeşte Pastes the clipboard contents to the cursor position Lipeşte conţinutul clipboardului la poziţia cursorului Paste Pastes the clipboard contents to the cursor position Lipeşte Lipeşte conţinutul clipboardului la poziţia cursorului &Delete &Şterge Deletes the selected components Şterge componentele selectate Delete Deletes the selected components Şterge Şterge componentele selectate Undo Anulează &Undo &Anulează Undoes the last command Anulează ultima comandă Undo Makes the last action undone Anulează Anulează ultima acţiune Redo Repetă &Redo &Repetă Redoes the last command Repetă ultima comanda Redo Repeats the last action once more Repetă Repetă ultima acţiune înca odata New Project Proiect nou &New Project... Proiect &Nou... Creates a new project Crează un nou proiect New Project Creates a new project Proiect Nou Crează un nou proiect Open Project Deschide Proiect &Open Project... &Deschide Proiect... Opens a project Deschide un Proiect Open Project Opens an existing project Proiect Deschis Deschide un proiect existent Delete Project Şterge Proiect &Delete Project... &Şterge Proiect... Deletes a project Şterge un proiect Delete Project Deletes an existing project Şterge Proiect Şterge un proiect existent Close Project Închide Proiectul &Close Project &Închide Proiectul Close current project Închide proiectul curent Close Project Closes the current project Închide Proiectul Închide Proiectul curent &Add Files to Project... Copies files to project directory Add Files to Project Copies files to project directory View All Arată tot Views the whole page Arată toata pagina View All Shows the whole page content Arată Tot Arată conţinutul întergii pagini View 1:1 Arată 1:1 Views without magnification Arată fără magnificare View 1:1 Shows the page content without magnification Arată 1:1 Arată conţinutul paginii fara magnificare Zoom in Măreşte Zooms into the current view Măreşte în afişajul curent Zoom in Zooms the current view Măreşte Măreşte afişajul curent Zoom out Micşorează Zooms out the current view Micşorează afişajul curent Zoom out Zooms out the current view Select Selectează Select mode Mod de selecţie Select Select mode Selectează Mod de selecţie Select All Selectează Tot Selects all elements Selectează toate elementele Select All Selects all elements of the document Selectează Tot Selectează toate elementele din document Rotate Roteşte Rotates the selected component by 90° Roteşte componenta curentă cu 90° Rotate Rotates the selected component by 90° counter-clockwise Roteşte Roteşte componenta selectată cu 90° sens antiorar Mirror about X Axis Oglindeşte pe Axa X Mirrors the selected item about X axis Oglindeşte elementul selectat pe axa X Mirror about X Axis Mirrors the selected item about X Axis Oglindeşte pe Axa X Oglindeşte elementul selectat pe Axa X Mirror about Y Axis Oglindeşte pe Axa Y Mirrors the selected item about Y axis Oglindeşte elementul selectat pe axa Y Mirror about Y Axis Mirrors the selected item about Y Axis Oglindeşte pe Axa Y Oglindeşte elementul selectat pe Axa Y Go into Subcircuit Intră în Subcircuit Goes inside subcircuit Intră în subcircuit Go into Subcircuit Goes inside the selected subcircuit Intră în Subcircuit Intră în subcircuitul selectat Pop out Ieşi Pop outside subcircuit Ieşi în afara subcircuitului Pop out Goes up one hierarchy level, i.e. leaves subcircuit Ieşi Merge în sus un nivel ierarhic adică părăseşte subcircuitului Deactivate/Activate Deactivează/Activează Deactivate/Activate the selected item Deactivează/Activează elementul selectat Deactivate/Activate Deactivate/Activate the selected item Deactivează/Activează Deactivează/Activează elementul selectat Insert Equation Inserează Ecuaţie Inserts equation Inserează Ecuaţie Insert Equation Inserts a user defined equation Inserează Ecuaţie Inserează o Ecuaţie predefinită Insert Ground Inserează Masă Inserts ground Inserează Masă Insert Ground Inserts a ground symbol Inserează Masă Inserează un simbol de masă Insert Port Inserează un Port Inserts port Inserează un Port Insert Port Inserts a port symbol Inserează un Port Inserează un simbol de Port Insert Wire Inserează un Fir Wire Fir Inserts a wire Inserează un Fir Wire Inserts a wire Fir Inserează un Fir Insert Wire/Pin Label Inserează un Fir/Etichetă de Pin Wire Label Etichetă de Fir Inserts a wire or pin label Inserează un fir sau o etichetă de pin Wire Label Inserts a wire or pin label Etichetă de Fir Inserează un fir sau o eticheta de pin Text Editor Starts the Qucs text editor Text editor Starts the Qucs text editor Filter synthesis Starts QucsFilter Filter synthesis Starts QucsFilter Line calculation Starts QucsTrans Line calculation Starts transmission line calculator Component Library Starts QucsLib Component Library Starts component library program Matching Circuit Creates Matching Circuit Matching Circuit Dialog for Creating Matching Circuit Simulate Simulează Simulates the current schematic Simulează schema curentă Simulate Simulates the current schematic Simulează Simulează schema curentă View Data Display/Schematic Arată Afişajul de Date/Schema Changes to data display or schematic page Schimbă între Afişajul de date si Schemă View Data Display/Schematic Arată Afişajul de Date/Schema Calculate DC bias Calculates DC bias and shows it Calculate DC bias Calculates DC bias and shows it Set Marker Setează Marcajul Set Marker on Graph Pune Marcajul pe Grafic Sets a marker on a diagram's graph Pune un marcaj pe diagrama graficului Set Marker Sets a marker on a diagram's graph Pune marcajul Pune marcajul pe diagrama graficului Show Last Messages Afişează Ultimele Mesaje Shows last simulation messages Afişează ultimele mesaje ale simulării Show Last Messages Shows the messages of the last simulation Afişează ultimele mesaje Afişează mesaje ultimei simulări Show Last Netlist Afişează ultimul Netlist Shows last simulation netlist Afişează netlist-ul ultimei simulări Show Last Netlist Shows the netlist of the last simulation Afişează ultimul Netlist Afişează netlist-ul ultimei simulări Toolbar Bara de Scule Tool&bar Bara de &Scule Enables/disables the toolbar Activează/Dezactivează bara de scule Toolbar Enables/disables the toolbar Bara de scule Activează/Dezactivează bara de scule Statusbar Bara de Stare &Statusbar &Bara de Stare Enables/disables the statusbar Activează/Dezactivează bara de stare Statusbar Enables/disables the statusbar Bara de Stare Activează/Dezactivează bara de stare Help Index Ajutor Index Help Index... Ajutor Index... Index of Qucs Help Indexul Ajutorului Qucs Help Index Index of intern Qucs help Ajutor Index Indexul Ajutorului intern Qucs Getting Started Introducere Getting Started... Introducere... Getting Started with Qucs Introducere în Qucs Getting Started Short introduction into Qucs Introducere Scurtă introducere în Qucs About Despre &About Qucs... &Despre Qucs... About the application Despre aplicaţie About About the application Despre Despre aplicaţie About Qt Despre Qt About Qt... About Qt About Qt by Trolltech Despre Qt Despre Qt la Trolltech Align Aliniază &File &Fişier &Edit &Editează &Insert &Inserează &Project &Proiect &Tools &Simulation &Simulare &View &Afişaj &Help A&jutor Warnings in last simulation! Press F5 no warnings Toggle toolbar... Activează/Dezactivează bara de scule... Toggle statusbar... Activează/Dezactivează bara de stare... About... Despre... Qucs Version Quite Universal Circuit Simulator Copyright (C) by Michael Margraf Simulator by Stefan Jahn VHDL simulator 'FreeHDL' by Edwin Naroska and Marius Vollmer Special thanks to Jens Flucke and Raimund Jacob Many thanks to Mike Brinson for correcting the VHDL output Translations: German by Stefan Jahn Polish by Dariusz Pienkowski Romanian by Radu Circa French by Vincent Habchi, F5RCS Spanish by Jose L. Redrejo Rodriguez Japanese by Toyoyuki Ishikawa Italian by Giorgio Luparia and Claudio Girardi Hebrew by Dotan Nahum Swedish by Peter Landgren Turkish by Onur and Ozgur Cobanoglu Hungarian by Jozsef Bus Find... Find a piece of text Find Searches for a piece of text Find Again Find same text again Find Searches for the same piece of text again The document was modified by another program ! Do you want to reload or keep this version ? Reload Keep it &Document Settings... Cuts out the selection and puts it into the clipboard Cut Cuts out the selection and puts it into the clipboard Copies the selection into the clipboard Copy Copies the selection into the clipboard Show the whole page Activate select mode Select Activates select mode VHDL entity Russian by Igor Gorbounov Inserts skeleton of VHDL entity VHDL entity Inserts the skeleton of a VHDL entity Replace... Replace Change component properties or text in VHDL code Deactivate/Activate selected components Deactivate/Activate Deactivate/Activate the selected components Select Markers Selects all markers Select Markers Selects all diagram markers of the document Please open project with subcircuits! Create &Library... Create Library from Subcircuits Create Library Create Library from Subcircuits Cannot delete file: Cannot remove directory: Please open project first! Please select a diagram graph! CSV file Enter an Output File Name Output file already exists! Overwrite it? Print Fit to Page... Print Fit to Page Print and fit content to the page size Create &Package... Create compressed Package from Projects Create Package Create compressed Package from complete Projects E&xtract Package... Install Content of a Package Extract Package Install Content of a Package Export to &CSV... Convert graph data to CSV file Export to CSV Convert graph data to CSV file &Dock Window Enables/disables the browse dock window Browse Window Enables/disables the browse dock window Printer Error. Cannot start attenuator calculation program! Attenuator synthesis Starts QucsAttenuator Attenuator synthesis Starts attenuator calculation program GUI improvements by Gopala Krishna A Czech by Marek Straka Catalan by Antoni Subirats Verilog-AMS interface by Helene Parruitte Center horizontally Center horizontally selected elements Center horizontally Center horizontally selected elements Center vertically Center vertically selected elements Center vertically Center vertically selected elements P&ositioning Print Fit to Page Sets selected elements on grid Moves the property text of components Replace component properties or VHDL code Opens an existing project Deletes an existing project Closes the current project Mirrors the selected item about X Axis Mirrors the selected item about Y Axis Goes inside the selected subcircuit Inserts an equation Inserts a ground symbol Inserts a port symbol New Text Save Salvează Save All Close Închide Print... Verilog Sources Verilog &Import/Export Data... Convert data file Import/Export Data Convert data file to various file formats Portuguese by Luciano Franca and Helio de Sousa Arabic by Chabane Noureddine Kazakh by Erbol Keshubaev unknown Verilog source VHDL source data file data display schematic symbol VHDL configuration configuration This will delete the files%1permanently! Continue ? Verilog-A Sources Verilog-A Verilog-A source Cannot delete the open file "%1"! Cannot delete %1: "%2"! Octave Scripts Octave &Octave Window Shows/hides the Octave dock window Octave Window Shows/hides the Octave dock window Rotates the selected component by 90B0 Rotate Rotates the selected component by 90B0 counter-clockwise QucsAttenuator E&xit I&eşire Help... &About QucsAttenuator... About Qt... &File &Fişier &Help A&jutor Attenuation: 1 dB Zin: 50 Zout: Calculate and put into Clipboard R1: -- Ohm R2: R3: Result: About Qt Despre Qt About... Despre... Attenuator synthesis program Copyright (C) 2006 by Topology Input Output Success! Error: Set Attenuation more than %1 dB QucsEdit File: Fişier: About Despre Quit Termină About... Despre... Qucs Editor Version Versiunea Editorului Qucs Copyright (C) 2004 by Michael Margraf Copyright (C) 2004 de Michael Margraf Enter a Filename Introdu un Nume de Fişier Error Eroare Cannot write file: Fişierul nu poate fi scris: Cannot read file: Fişierul nu poate fi citit: Closing document Închidere document The text contains unsaved changes! Documentul conţine modificări nesalvate! Do you want to save the changes? Preferaţi salvarea modificărilor? &Save &Salvează &Discard &Renunţare Cancel Revocare Very simple text editor for Qucs Editor de text foarte simplu pentur Qucs Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 by Michael Margraf Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 de Michael Margraf Enter a Document Name Introdu un Nume de Document &Cancel Line: %1 - Column: %2 QucsFilter E&xit I&eşire Help... &About QucsFilter... About Qt... &File &Fişier &Help A&jutor Filter type: Filter class: Low pass High pass Order: Corner frequency: Stop frequency: Pass band ripple: Impedance: Calculate and put into Clipboard About... Despre... Filter synthesis program About Qt Despre Qt Result: Result: -- Successful Band pass Band stop Error Eroare Stop frequency must be greater than start frequency. Filter order must not be less than two. Start frequency: Bessel filter order must not be greater than 19. Stop band frequency: Stop band attenuation: Pass band frequency: Pass band attenuation: Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by QucsHelp Qucs Help System Sistemul de Ajutor Qucs Help Index Ajutor Index Close Închide &Quit &Back &Forward &Home &Previous &Next Home &Table of Contents Enables/disables the table of contents Table of Contents Enables/disables the table of contents &About Qt &File &Fişier &View &Afişaj &Help A&jutor Contents QucsInit New Nou &New &Nou Creates a new document Crează un nou document New Creates a new schematic or data display document Nou Crează o schema nouă sau document afişaj de date Open File Deschide fişier &Open... &Deschide... Opens an existing document Deschide un document existent Open File Opens an existing document Deschide Fişier Deschide un document existent Save File Salvează Fişier &Save &Salvează Saves the current document Salvează documentul curent Save File Saves the current document Salvează Fişier Salvează documentul curent Save File As Salvează Fişier ca Save &as... Salveaza &ca... Saves the current document under a new filename Salvează documentul curent sub un nou nume Save As Saves the current document under a new filename Salvează ca Salvează documentul curent sub un nou nume Save All Files Salvează toate fişierele Save &All Salvează &Tot Saves all open documents Salvează toate documentele deschise Save All Files Saves all open documents Salvează Toate Fişierele Salvează toate documentele deschise Close File Închide Fişierul &Close &Închide Closes the current document Închide documentul curent Close File Closes the current document Închide Fişier Închide documentul curent Settings Sets properties of the file Setări Setează proprietăţile fişierului Print File Printează Fişier &Print... &Printează... Prints the current document Printează documentul curent Print File Prints the current document Printează Fişier Printează documentul curent Exit Ieşire E&xit I&eşire Quits the application Întrerupere aplicaţie Exit Quits the application Ieşire Întrerupere aplicaţie Cut Taie Cu&t T&aie Cuts the selected section and puts it to the clipboard Taie secţiunea selectată si pune-o în clipboard Cut Cuts the selected section and puts it to the clipboard Taie Taie secţiunea selectată si pune-o în clipboard Copy Copiază &Copy &Copiază Copies the selected section to the clipboard Copiază secţiunea selectată si pune-o în clipboard Copy Copies the selected section to the clipboard Copiază Copiază secţiunea selectată si pune-o în clipboard Paste Lipeşte &Paste &Lipeşte Pastes the clipboard contents to the cursor position Lipeşte conţinutul clipboardului la poziţia cursorului Paste Pastes the clipboard contents to the cursor position Lipeşte Lipeşte conţinutul clipboardului la poziţia cursorului Delete Şterge &Delete &Şterge Deletes the selected components Şterge componentele selectate Delete Deletes the selected components Şterge Şterge componentele selectate Undo Anulează &Undo &Anulează Undoes the last command Anulează ultima comandă Undo Makes the last action undone Anulează Anulează ultima acţiune Redo Repetă &Redo &Repetă Redoes the last command Repetă ultima comanda Redo Repeats the last action once more Repetă Repetă ultima acţiune înca odata New Project Proiect nou &New Project... Proiect &Nou... Creates a new project Crează un nou proiect New Project Creates a new project Proiect Nou Crează un nou proiect Open Project Deschide Proiect &Open Project... &Deschide Proiect... Opens a project Deschide un Proiect Open Project Opens an existing project Proiect Deschis Deschide un proiect existent Delete Project Şterge Proiect &Delete Project... &Şterge Proiect... Deletes a project Şterge un proiect Delete Project Deletes an existing project Şterge Proiect Şterge un proiect existent View All Arată tot Views the whole page Arată toata pagina View All Shows the whole page content Arată Tot Arată conţinutul întergii pagini View 1:1 Arată 1:1 Views without magnification Arată fără magnificare View 1:1 Shows the page content without magnification Arată 1:1 Arată conţinutul paginii fara magnificare Zoom in Măreşte Zooms into the current view Măreşte în afişajul curent Zoom in Zooms the current view Măreşte Măreşte afişajul curent Zoom out Micşorează Zooms out the current view Micşorează afişajul curent Reduce Zooms out the current view Micşorează Micşorează afişajul curent Select Selectează Select mode Mod de selecţie Select Select mode Selectează Mod de selecţie Select All Selectează Tot Selects all elements Selectează toate elementele Select All Selects all elements of the document Selectează Tot Selectează toate elementele din document Rotate Roteşte Rotates the selected component by 90° Roteşte componenta curentă cu 90° Rotate Rotates the selected component by 90° counter-clockwise Roteşte Roteşte componenta selectată cu 90° sens antiorar Mirror about X Axis Oglindeşte pe Axa X Mirrors the selected item about X axis Oglindeşte elementul selectat pe axa X Mirror about X Axis Mirrors the selected item about X Axis Oglindeşte pe Axa X Oglindeşte elementul selectat pe Axa X Mirror about Y Axis Oglindeşte pe Axa Y Mirrors the selected item about Y axis Oglindeşte elementul selectat pe axa Y Mirror about Y Axis Mirrors the selected item about Y Axis Oglindeşte pe Axa Y Oglindeşte elementul selectat pe Axa Y Go into Subcircuit Intră în Subcircuit Goes inside subcircuit Intră în subcircuit Go into Subcircuit Goes inside the selected subcircuit Intră în Subcircuit Intră în subcircuitul selectat Pop out Ieşi Pop outside subcircuit Ieşi în afara subcircuitului Pop out Goes up one hierarchy level, i.e. leaves subcircuit Ieşi Merge în sus un nivel ierarhic adică părăseşte subcircuitului Deactivate/Activate Deactivează/Activează Deactivate/Activate the selected item Deactivează/Activează elementul selectat Deactivate/Activate Deactivate/Activate the selected item Deactivează/Activează Deactivează/Activează elementul selectat Insert Equation Inserează Ecuaţie Inserts equation Inserează Ecuaţie Insert Equation Inserts a user defined equation Inserează Ecuaţie Inserează o Ecuaţie predefinită Insert Ground Inserează Masă Inserts ground Inserează Masă Insert Ground Inserts a ground symbol Inserează Masă Inserează un simbol de masă Insert Port Inserează un Port Inserts port Inserează un Port Insert Port Inserts a port symbol Inserează un Port Inserează un simbol de Port Insert Wire Inserează un Fir Wire Fir Inserts a wire Inserează un Fir Wire Inserts a wire Fir Inserează un Fir Insert Wire/Pin Label Inserează un Fir/Etichetă de Pin Wire Label Etichetă de Fir Inserts a wire or pin label Inserează un fir sau o etichetă de pin Wire Label Inserts a wire or pin label Etichetă de Fir Inserează un fir sau o eticheta de pin Simulate Simulează Simulates the current schematic Simulează schema curentă Simulate Simulates the current schematic Simulează Simulează schema curentă View Data Display/Schematic Arată Afişajul de Date/Schema Changes to data display or schematic page Schimbă între Afişajul de date si Schemă View Data Display/Schematic Arată Afişajul de Date/Schema Set Marker Setează Marcajul Set Marker on Graph Pune Marcajul pe Grafic Sets a marker on a diagram's graph Pune un marcaj pe diagrama graficului Set Marker Sets a marker on a diagram's graph Pune marcajul Pune marcajul pe diagrama graficului Show Last Messages Afişează Ultimele Mesaje Shows last simulation messages Afişează ultimele mesaje ale simulării Show Last Messages Shows the messages of the last simulation Afişează ultimele mesaje Afişează mesaje ultimei simulări Show Last Netlist Afişează ultimul Netlist Shows last simulation netlist Afişează netlist-ul ultimei simulări Show Last Netlist Shows the netlist of the last simulation Afişează ultimul Netlist Afişează netlist-ul ultimei simulări Toolbar Bara de Scule Tool&bar Bara de &Scule Enables/disables the toolbar Activează/Dezactivează bara de scule Toolbar Enables/disables the toolbar Bara de scule Activează/Dezactivează bara de scule Statusbar Bara de Stare &Statusbar &Bara de Stare Enables/disables the statusbar Activează/Dezactivează bara de stare Statusbar Enables/disables the statusbar Bara de Stare Activează/Dezactivează bara de stare Help Index Ajutor Index Help Index... Ajutor Index... Index of Qucs Help Indexul Ajutorului Qucs Help Index Index of intern Qucs help Ajutor Index Indexul Ajutorului intern Qucs Getting Started Introducere Getting Started... Introducere... Getting Started with Qucs Introducere în Qucs Getting Started Short introduction into Qucs Introducere Scurtă introducere în Qucs About Despre &About Qucs... &Despre Qucs... About the application Despre aplicaţie About About the application Despre Despre aplicaţie About Qt Despre Qt &About Qt... &Despre Qt... About Qt About Qt by Trolltech Despre Qt Despre Qt la Trolltech &File &Fişier &Edit &Editează &Insert &Inserează &Project &Proiect &Simulation &Simulare &View &Afişaj &Help A&jutor Ready. Gata. Toggle toolbar... Activează/Dezactivează bara de scule... Toggle statusbar... Activează/Dezactivează bara de stare... About... Despre... Qucs Version Versiunea Qucs Copyright (C) 2003,2004 by Michael Margraf Copyright (C) 2003,2004 de Michael Margraf Special thanks to Jens Flucke Mulţumiri speciale către Jens Flucke Translations: Traduceri: German by Stefan Jahn Germană de Stefan Jahn Polish by Dariusz Pienkowski Poloneză de Dariusz Pienkowski Italian by Giorgio Luparia Italiană de Giorgio Luparia French by Eric Marzolf Franceză de Eric Marzolf Application Settings Setările Aplicaţiei Application Settings... Setările Aplicaţiei... Qucs Settings Sets properties of the application Setările Qucs Setează proprietăţile aplicaţiei Document Settings Setările Documentului Document Settings... Setările Documentului... Align top Aliniază deasupra Align top selected elements Aliniază componentele selectate deasupra Align top Align selected elements to their upper edge Aliniază deasupra Aliniază componentele selectate la marginea superioară Align bottom Aliniază dedesubt Align bottom selected elements Aliniază componentele selectate dedesubt Align bottom Align selected elements to their lower edge Aliniază dedesubt Aliniază componentele selectate la marginea inferioară Align left Aliniază stânga Align left selected elements Aliniază componentele selectate la stânga Align left Align selected elements to their left edge Aliniază stânga Aliniază componentele selectate la marginea din stânga Align right Aliniază dreapta Align right selected elements Aliniază componentele selectate la dreapta Align right Align selected elements to their right edge Aliniază dreapta Aliniază componentele selectate la marginea din dreapta Align Aliniază Distribute horizontally Distribuie orizontal Distribute equally horizontally Distribuie uniform orizontal Distribute horizontally Distribute horizontally selected elements Distribuie orizontal Distribuie orizontal componentele selectate Distribute vertically Distribuie vertical Distribute equally vertically Distribuie uniform vertical Distribute vertically Distribute vertically selected elements Distribuie vertical Distribuie vertical componentele selectate Set on Grid Aşează pe Reţea Set on Grid Sets selected elements on grid Aşează pe reţea Pune elementele selectate pe reţea Print Selected Elements Printează Elementele Selectate Print Selection... Printează Selecţia... Prints Selected Elements Printează Elementele Selectate Print Selected Elements Prints selected elements of the current document Printează Elementele Selectate Printează elementele selectate în documentul curent Close Project Închide Proiectul &Close Project &Închide Proiectul Close current project Închide proiectul curent Close Project Closes the current project Închide Proiectul Închide Proiectul curent Romanian by Radu Circa Româneşte de Radu Circa Edit Circuit Symbol Editează Simbolul Circuitului Edits the symbol for this schematic Editează simbolul pentru schema aceasta Edit Circuit Symbol Edits the symbol for this schematic Editează Simbolul Circuitului Editează simbolul pentru aceasta schemă Portuguese by Luciano Franca Portugheză de Luciano Franca Spanish by Jose L. Redrejo Rodriguez Spaniolă de Jose L. Redrejo Rodriguez Move Component Text Mută Textul Componentei Move Component Text Moves the property text of components Mută Textul Componentei Mută proprietatea text al componentelor Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005 by Michael Margraf Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005 de Michael Margraf Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 by Michael Margraf Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 de Michael Margraf QucsLib Quit Termină &Quit Help &Help A&jutor About Despre &File &Fişier Component Selection Search... Component Copy to clipboard Show Model About... Despre... Library Manager for Qucs Copyright (C) 2005 by Michael Margraf Copyright (C) 2005 de Michael Margraf QucsLib is a program to manage Qucs component libraries. On the left side of the application window the available libraries can be browsed to find the wanted component. By clicking on the component name its description can be seen on the right side. The selected component is transported to the Qucs application by clicking on the button "Copy to Clipboard". Being back in the schematic window the component can be inserted by pressing CTRL-V (paste from clipboard). Error Eroare Cannot open "%1". Library is corrupt. Search result Result No appropriate component found. Manage User &Libraries... A more comfortable way: The component can also be placed onto the schematic by using Drag n'Drop. QucsLib Help Model Search Library Component QucsSettingsDialog Edit Qucs Properties Editează Proprietăţile Qucs Document Background Color: Culoare Fundal Document: OK OK Apply Aplică Cancel Revocare Default Values Valori Predefinite Font (set after reload): Font (setat după reâncărcare): maximum undo operations: Numarul maxim de acţiuni anulate: text editor: editor de text: Settings Setări Suffix Program Suffix: Program: Add Adaugă Remove Îndepărtează File Types Register filename extensions here in order to open files with an appropriate program. Set Error Eroare This suffix is already registered! Language (set after reload): system language English German French Spanish Italian Polish Japanese Romanian Hebrew Swedish Turkish Hungarian Portuguese Ukrainian Russian Colors for Syntax Highlighting: Comment String Integer Number Real Number Character Data Type Attribute Czech Catalan start wiring when clicking open node: Arabic Kazakh Directive Task Source Code Editor QucsTranscalc Load &Load Save Salvează &Save Options &Options Quit Termină &Quit Copy to Clipboard &Copy to Clipboard Analyze &Analyze Synthesize &Synthesize Help &Help A&jutor About Despre &File &Fişier &Execute Transmission Line Type Rectangular Waveguide Coaxial Line Coupled Microstrip Substrate Parameters Component Parameters Physical Parameters Derive Electrical Parameters Compute Physical Parameters Electrical Parameters Calculated Results Ready. Conductor Losses Dielectric Losses Skin Depth TE-Modes TM-Modes Conductor Losses Even Conductor Losses Odd Dielectric Losses Even Dielectric Losses Odd Relative Permittivity Relative Permeability Height of Substrate Height of Box Top Strip Thickness Strip Conductivity Dielectric Loss Tangent Conductor Roughness Frequency Line Width Line Length Characteristic Impedance Electrical Length Conductivity of Metal Magnetic Loss Tangent Width of Waveguide Height of Waveguide Waveguide Length Inner Diameter Outer Diameter Length Gap Width Even-Mode Impedance Odd-Mode Impedance Selected for Calculation Check item for Calculation About... Despre... Transmission Line Calculator for Qucs Copyright (C) 2001 by Gopal Narayanan Copyright (C) 2002 by Claudio Girardi Copyright (C) 2005 by Stefan Jahn Values are consistent. Values are inconsistent. Loading file... Transcalc File Enter a Filename Introdu un Nume de Fişier Error Eroare Cannot load file: Loading aborted. Saving file... Salvează fişierul... Cannot save file: Saving aborted. Schematic copied into clipboard. Transmission line type not available. ErEff ErEff Even ErEff Odd Microstrip Line Linie Microstrip Coplanar Waveguide Grounded Coplanar Copyright (C) 2008 by Michael Margraf Copyright (C) 2008 de Michael Margraf QucsView Info Info The ground potential cannot be labeled! Potenţialul de masă nu poate fi etichetat! Insert Nodename Inserează Nume de nod Enter the label: Introdu eticheta: Error Eroare SaveDialog Modified Files Untitled Save the modified files Select files to be saved Abort Closing Save Selected Don't Save Schematic Title Drawn By: Date: Revision: ERROR: Cannot create library file "%s". generic Edit Text Edits the Text Edit Text Edits the text file Edit Schematic Editează Schema Edits the schematic Editează schema Edit Schematic Edits the schematic Editează Schema Editează această schemă Edit Circuit Symbol Editează Simbolul Circuitului Edits the symbol for this schematic Editează simbolul pentru schema aceasta Edit Circuit Symbol Edits the symbol for this schematic Editează Simbolul Circuitului Editează simbolul pentru aceasta schemă SearchDialog The search result contains all components whose name contains the search string. All libraries are included in the search. Search string: Search Close Închide Search result Search Text From cursor position Case sensitive Whole words only Search backwards Cancel Revocare Search... Text to search for Text to replace with Ask before replacing Replace Text Replace... Replace occurrence ? Search string not found! Replaced %1 occurrences! SettingsDialog Edit File Properties Editeaza Proprietăţile Fişierului Data Display: Afişaj de Date: Data Set: Setul de Date: open data display after simulation Deschide afişajul de date după simulare Simulation Simulare show Grid Afişează Reţea horizontal Grid: Reţea orizontală: vertical Grid: Reţea verticală: Grid Reţea OK OK Apply Aplică Cancel Revocare Frame no Frame DIN A5 landscape DIN A5 portrait DIN A4 landscape DIN A4 portrait DIN A3 landscape DIN A3 portrait Letter landscape Letter portrait Octave Script: run script after simulation SimMessage Qucs Simulation Messages Mesajele Simulării Qucs Progress: Progres: Errors and Warnings: Erori şi Avertismente: Goto display page Mergi la pagina de afişaj Abort simulation Renunţă la simulare Close window Închide fereastra Starting new simulation on Startul noii simulări la data at la ora creating netlist .... creare netlist .... ERROR: Cannot create netlist file! Aborted. Eroare: Fişierul netlist nu poate fi creat! Renuntare. done. Terminat. ERROR: Simulator is still running! ERROR: Cannot start simulator! Eroare: Simularea nu poate fi pornită! Simulation ended on Simulare terminată la data Ready. Gata. Errors occured during simulation on Erori au avut loc în timpul simulării la data Aborted. Renunţare. Output: ---------- Rezultat: ------------ Errors: -------- Erori: ------- ERROR: Cannot write netlist file! ERROR: Cannot start QucsConv! creating netlist... ERROR: Cannot open SPICE file "%1". Starting new simulation on %1 at %2 done. Simulation ended on %1 at %2 Ready. Errors occurred during simulation on %1 at %2 Aborted. Output: ------- Errors: ------- ERROR: Cannot create VHDL directory "%1"! ERROR: Cannot create "%1"! SpiceDialog Name: Nume: File: Browse Căutare Edit Editează Add >> << Remove Component ports: OK OK Apply Aplică Cancel Revocare All Files Toate Fişierele Select a file Selectează un fişier show file name in schematic Error Eroare Info Info QucsConv Error SPICE netlist Edit SPICE Component Properties SPICE net nodes: include SPICE simulations Converting SPICE file "%1". preprocessor Preprocessing SPICE file "%1". SPICE Preprocessor Error Cannot save preprocessed SPICE file "%1". Cannot execute "%1". SweepDialog Bias Points Close Închide SymbolWidget Symbol: ! Drag n'Drop me ! TextDoc Error Eroare There is no selection! Page %1 of %2 Edit Text Symbol Edits the symbol for this text document Edit Text Symbol Edits the symbol for this text document VHDL entity Inserts skeleton of VHDL entity VHDL entity Inserts the skeleton of a VHDL entity Verilog module Inserts skeleton of Verilog module Verilog module Inserts the skeleton of a Verilog module Octave function Inserts skeleton of Octave function Octave function Inserts the skeleton of a Octave function VASettingsDialog Document Settings Setările Documentului Simulation Simulare Ok Cancel Revocare Error Eroare Code Creation Settings Browse Căutare Output file: Recreate Icon description: Description: unspecified device NPN/PNP polarity NMOS/PMOS polarity analog only digital only both PNG files Any file Enter an Icon File Name