ArrowDialog Edit Arrow Properties Editar Propriedades da Flexa Head Length: Comprimento da Ponta: Head Width: Largura da Ponta: OK OK Cancel Cancelar Line color: Cor da Linha: Line Width: Largura da Linha: Line style: Estilo da Linha: solid line linha sólida dash line linha tracejada dot line linha pontilhada dash dot line linha traço ponto dash dot dot line linha traço ponto ponto Arrow head: Ponta da flexa: two lines duas linhas filled preenchida ChangeDialog Change Component Properties Mudar Propriedades do componente Components: Componentes: Component Names: Nome dos Componentes: Property Name: Nome da Propriedade: New Value: Novo Valor: Replace Substituir Cancel Cancelar all components Todos os componentes resistors resistores capacitors capacitores transistors transistores Found Components Componentes Enontrados Change properties of Mudar propriedades de these components ? estes componentes ? Yes Sim inductors indutores No match found! Nenhum semelhante encontrado! CloseMessageBox Save Salvar Save all Salvar Tudo Discard Descartar Discard all Descartar Tudo Cancel Cancelar ComponentDialog Edit Component Properties Editar Propriedades do Componente Apply Aplicar Cancel Cancelar Name: Nome: Name Nome Value Valor display mostrar Description Descrição Edit Editar Browse Procurar display in schematic mostrar no esquemático Add Adicionar Remove Remover yes sim no não All Files Todos os arquivos Select a file Selecione um arquivo Error Erro Cannot start text editor! Não é possível iniciar o editor de texto! Properties Propriedades Sweep Simulation: Sweep Parameter: Type: linear logarithmic list constant Values: Start: Stop: Step: Number: OK OK Touchstone files CSV files SPICE files VHDL files Verilog files Points per decade: DiagramDialog Edit Diagram Properties Editar Propriedades do Diagrama Graph Input Entrada do Gráfico Number Notation: Notação Numérica: real/imaginary real/imaginário magnitude/angle (degree) magnitude/ângulo (graus) magnitude/angle (radian) magnitude/ângulo (radianos) Precision: Precisão: Color: Cor: Thickness: Espessura: Style: Estilo: solid line linha sólida dash line linha tracejada dot line linha pontilhada long dash line linha de tracejado longo Dataset Conjunto de dados Name Nome Status Estado Size Tamanho Graph Gráfico New Graph Novo Gráfico Delete Graph Apagar Gráfico Data Dado x-Axis Label: Rótulo do Eixo-X: y-Axis Label: Rótulo do Eixo-y: show Grid exibir Grade Grid Color: Cor da Grade: Grid Style: Estilo da Grade: dash dot line linha traço ponto dash dot dot line linha traço ponto ponto logarithmical X Axis Grid Grade logarítmica do Eixo X logarithmical Y Axis Grid Grade logarítmica do Eixo Y Properties Propriedades OK OK Apply Aplicar Cancel Cancelar Grid Grade <b>Label text</b>: Use LaTeX style for special characters, e.g. \tau <b>Label text</b>: Para caracteres especiais use o estilo LaTeX, ex. \tau left Axis right Axis y-Axis smith Axis polar Axis z-Axis stars circles arrows y-Axis: Type Label: logarithmical hide invisible lines Rotation around x-Axis: Rotation around y-Axis: Rotation around z-Axis: 2D-projection: x-Axis manual start step stop number Limits DigiSettingsDialog Document Settings Configurações do Documento Cancel Cancelar Error Erro Digital Simulation Settings Simulation Duration of Simulation: Precompile Module Library Name: Libraries: Ok Ok DisplayDialog Analogue VHDL VHDL Verilog Close Fechar FillDialog Line Width: Largura da Linha: Line Color: Cor da Linha: Line Style: Estilo da Linha: solid line linha sólida dash line linha tracejada dot line linha pontilhada dash dot line linha traço ponto dash dot dot line linha traço ponto ponto Line Style Estilo de Linha enable filling habilitar preenchimento Fill Color: Cor de Preenchimento: Fill Style: Estilo de Preenchimento: no filling sem preenchimento solid sólido dense 1 (densest) densidade 1 (o mais denso) dense 2 densidade 2 dense 3 densidade 3 dense 4 densidade 4 dense 5 densidade 5 dense 6 densidade 6 dense 7 (least dense) densidade 7 (o menos denso) horizontal line linha horizontal vertical line linha vertical crossed lines linhas cruzadas hatched backwards trama para trás hatched forwards trama para frente diagonal crossed diagonal cruzada Filling Style Estilo de Preenchimento OK OK Cancel Cancelar GraphicTextDialog Edit Text Properties Editar Propriedades de Texto OK OK Cancel Cancelar Text color: Cor do Texto: Text size: Tamanho do Texto: Rotation angle: Ângulo de Rotação: Use LaTeX style for special characters, e.g. \tau Use o estilo LaTeX para caracteres especiais, ex. \tau Error Erro The text must not be empty! O texto não pode ser vazio! Use _{..} and ^{..} for sub- and super-positions. Use _{..} e ^{..} para sub- e super-posições. &OK &Cancel HelpDialog QucsFilter is a filter synthesis program. To create a filter, simply enter all parameters and press the big button at the bottom of the main window. Immediatly, the schematic of the filter is calculated and put into the clipboard. Now go to Qucs, open an empty schematic and press CTRL-V (paste from clipboard). The filter schematic can now be inserted and simulated. Have lots of fun! Close Fechar Help QucsTranscalc is an analysis and synthesis tool for calculating the electrical and physical properties of different kinds of RF and microwave transmission lines. For each type of transmission line, using dialog boxes, you can enter values for the various parameters, and either calculate its electrical properties, or use the given electrical requirements to synthesize physical parameters of the required transmission line. Dismiss Rejeitar Qucs Attenuator Help QucsAttenuator is an attenuator synthesis program. To create a attenuator, simply enter all the input parameters and press the calculation button. Immediatly, the schematic of the attenuator is calculated and put into the clipboard. Now go to Qucs, open an schematic and press CTRL-V (paste from clipboard). The attenuator schematic can now be inserted. Have lots of fun! ID_Dialog Cancel Cancelar display mostrar Name Nome Description Descrição yes sim no não display in schematic mostrar no esquemático Name: Nome: Add Adicionar Remove Remover Error Erro Edit Subcircuit Properties Prefix: Parameters Default Default Value: Description: OK OK Parameter must not be named "File"! Parameter "%1" already in list! Type Type: ImportDialog Browse Procurar Cancel Cancelar Any File Qualquer Arquivo Info Informação &Yes &Sim &No &Não ERROR: Cannot start simulator! ERRO: Não é possível iniciar o simulador! Convert Data File... File specification Input File: Output File: Output Data: Qucs dataset Touchstone CSV Qucs library Qucs netlist Messages Convert Abort Close Fechar All known Touchstone files CSV files CITI files ZVR ASCII files IC-CAP model files VCD files Qucs dataset files SPICE files Any file Enter a Data File Name Output file already exists! Arquivo de saída já existe! Overwrite it? Sobrescrever? ERROR: Unknown file format! Please check file name extension! Running command line: ERROR: Cannot start converter! Successfully converted file! Converter ended with errors! LabelDialog Insert Nodename Inserir nome do nó Enter the label: Entre com o rótulo: Ok Ok Cancel Cancelar Initial node voltage: Less... More... LibraryDialog Create Criar Cancel Cancelar Error Erro Warning Aviso Delete Apagar Rename Renomar Create Library Library Name: Choose subcircuits: Select All Deselect All Next >> No subcircuits! Please insert a library name! Please choose at least one subcircuit! Cannot create user library directory ! A system library with this name already exists! A library with this name already exists! Enter description for "%1": Close Fechar Error: Cannot create library! Error: Cannot load subcircuit "%1". Successfully created library. Manage User Libraries Choose library: New Name: No user library! Please insert a new library name! Please choose a library! Cannot rename library subdirectory! Cannot open library! No permission to modify library! Writing new library not successful! Cannot delete old library. Library file is corrupt! No permission to delete library "%1". No permission to delete library subdirectory "%1". MarkerDialog Edit Marker Properties Editar Propriedades do Marcador Precision: Precisão: Number Notation: Notação Numérica: real/imaginary real/imaginário magnitude/angle (degree) magnitude/ângulo (graus) magnitude/angle (radian) magnitude/ângulo (radianos) OK OK Cancel Cancelar transparent MatchDialog Create Criar Cancel Cancelar Error Erro Create Matching Circuit calculate two-port matching Reference Impedance Port 1 ohms Port 2 S Parameter Input format real/imag mag/deg S11 S21 S12 S22 Frequency: Reflexion Coefficient Impedance (ohms) Real part of impedance must be greater zero, but is %1 ! MessageBox Save Salvar Save all Salvar Tudo Discard Descartar Discard all Descartar Tudo Cancel Cancelar NewProjDialog Create new project Criar novo projeto Project name: Nome do projeto: open new project abrir um novo projeto Create Criar Cancel Cancelar OptimizeDialog Name: Nome: Name Nome Add Adicionar Delete Apagar Remove Remover Apply Aplicar Cancel Cancelar Value Valor yes sim Error Erro no não Edit Optimization Properties Simulation: General Method: Maximum number of iterations: Output refresh cycle: Number of parents: Constant F: Crossing over factor: Pseudo random number seed: Minimum cost variance: Cost objectives: Cost constraints: Algorithm active initial min max Type initial: min: max: Type: linear double logarithmic double linear integer logarithmic integer Variables Value: minimize maximize less greater equal monitor Goals OK OK Every text field must be non-empty! Variable "%1" already in list! Goal "%1" already in list! OptionsDialog Options Opções Units Unidades Frequency Frequência Length Comprimento Resistance Resistência Angle Ângulo Save as Default Salvar como padrão Dismiss Rejeitar PackageDialog Browse Procurar Create Criar Cancel Cancelar Any File Qualquer Arquivo Error Erro Info Informação Overwrite it? Sobrescrever? &Yes &Sim &No &Não Cannot create package! Não pôde criar o pacote! Create Project Package Package: include user libraries Choose projects: No projects! Extract Project Package Close Fechar Qucs Packages Enter a Package File Name Cannot open "%1"! Please insert a package name! Please choose at least one project! Output file already exists! Arquivo de saída já existe! Successfully created Qucs package! ERROR: Cannot open package! ERROR: File contains wrong header! ERROR: Wrong version number! ERROR: Checksum mismatch! Leave directory "%1" ERROR: Package is corrupt! Successfully extracted package! ERROR: Project directory "%1" already exists! ERROR: Cannot create directory "%1"! Create and enter directory "%1" ERROR: Cannot create file "%1"! Create file "%1" ERROR: User library "%1" already exists! ERROR: Cannot create library "%1"! Create library "%1" QObject Warning Aviso Cannot save settings ! Não é possível salvar configurações! untitled Sem título Error Erro Wrong document version: Versão incorreta de documento: Clipboard Format Error: Unknown field! Erro de formato da área de transferência: Campo desconhecido! Cannot save document! Não é possível salvar o documento! Format Error: Wrong property field limiter! Erro de formato: Propriedade do limitador de campo errada! Format Error: Unknown property: Erro de formato: Propriedade desconhecida: Format Error: Number expected in property field! Erro de formato: Um número é esperado no campo propriedade! Format Error: 'Property' field is not closed! Erro de formato: Campo 'Propriedade' não está fechado! Format Error: 'Component' field is not closed! Erro de formato: Campo 'Componente' não está fechado! Format Error: Wrong 'wire' line format! Erro de formato: Formato de linha 'fio' errado! Format Error: 'Wire' field is not closed! Erro de formato: Campo 'Fio' não está fechado! Format Error: Unknown diagram! Erro de formato: Diagrama desconhecido! Format Error: Wrong 'diagram' line format! Erro de formato: Formato de linha 'diagrama' errado! Format Error: 'Diagram' field is not closed! Erro de formato: Campo 'diagrama' não está fechado! Format Error: Wrong 'painting' line delimiter! Erro de formato: Delimitador linha 'descrição' errado! Format Error: Unknown painting! Erro de formato: Descrição desconhecida! Format Error: Wrong 'painting' line format! Erro de formato: Formato de linha 'descrição' errado! Format Error: 'Painting' field is not closed! Erro de formato: Campo 'Descrição' não está fechado! Cannot load document: Não é possível carregar documento: Wrong document type! Tipo de documento errado! File Format Error: Unknown field! Erro de formato de arquivo: Campo desconhecido! Edit Ellipse Properties Editar Propriedades de Elipse Edit Arc Properties Editar Propriedades de Arco Edit Line Properties Editar Propriedades de Linha Edit Rectangle Properties Editar Propriedades de Retângulo Cannot load dataset: Não é possível carregar conjunto de dados: Cannot get size of independent data " Não é possível obter tamanho de dado independente " Too few dependent data " Muito poucos dados dependentes " Independent data " Dado Independente " " not found " não encontrado Too few independent data " Muito pouco dado independente " invalid inválido ac simulation simulação ca sweep type tipo de varredura start frequency in Hertz frequencia inicial em Hertz stop frequency in Hertz frequencia final em Hertz number of simulation steps número de passos de simulação ideal ac current source fonte de corrente ca ideal current in Ampere corrente em Amperes frequency in Hertz frequencia em Hertz ac Current Source Fonte de Corrente ca ideal dc current source fonte ideal de corrente dc dc Current Source Fonte de Corrente dc noise current source fonte de corrente de ruído current power spectral density in A^2/Hz densidade espectral de potência de corrente em A^2/Hz attenuator atenuador power attenuation atenuação de potência simulation temperature in degree Celsius temperatura de simulação em graus Celsius Attenuator Atenuador bias t bias t Bias T Bias T bipolar junction transistor transistor de junção bipolar polarity polaridade saturation current corrente de saturação forward emission coefficient coeficiente de emissão direta reverse emission coefficient coeficiente de emissão reversa npn transistor transistor npn pnp transistor transistor pnp bipolar junction transistor with substrate transistor de junção bipolar com substrato capacitor capacitor capacitance in Farad capacitância em Farad Capacitor Capacitor current controlled current source fonte de corrente controlada por corrente forward transfer factor fator de transferência direta delay time tempo de atraso Current Controlled Current Source Fonte de Corrente Controlada por Corrente current controlled voltage source fonte de tensão controlada por corrente Current Controlled Voltage Source Fonte de Tensão Controlada por Corrente circulator circulador reference impedance of port 1 impedância de referência da porta 1 reference impedance of port 2 impedância de referência da porta 2 reference impedance of port 3 impedância de referência da porta 3 Circulator Circulador Format Error: Wrong line start! Erro de formato: Linha inicial errada! Format Error: Unknown component! Erro de formato: Componente desconhecido! Format Error: Wrong 'component' line format! Erro de formato: Formato da linha 'componente' errado! coplanar line linha coplanar name of substrate definition nome da definição do substrato width of the line largura da linha width of a gap largura da lacuna length of the line comprimento da linha Coplanar Line Linha Coplanar dc simulation simulação cc relative tolerance for convergence tolerância relativa para convergência absolute tolerance for currents tolerância absoluta para correntes absolute tolerance for voltages tolerância absoluta para tensões maximum number of iterations until error máximo número de iterações até ocorrer erro save subcircuit nodes into dataset salvar nos do subcircuito no conjunto de dados dc block dc block dc Block dc Block dc feed dc feed dc Feed dc Feed diode diodo junction potential potencial de junção linear capacitance capacitância linear recombination current parameter parametro de corrente de recombinação ohmic series resistance resistência ôhmica série transit time tempo de transitório Diode Diodo equation equação Equation Equação put result into dataset colocar resultado no conjunto de dados ground (reference potential) terra (potencial de referência) Ground Terra gyrator (impedance inverter) gyrator (inversor de impedância) gyrator ratio razão do gyrator Gyrator Gyrator Harmonic balance simulation Simulação de equilíbrio harmônico number of harmonics número de harmônicas Harmonic balance Equilíbrio harmônico inductor indutor inductance in Henry indutância em Henry Inductor Indutor current probe ponteira de corrente Current Probe Ponteira de Corrente voltage probe ponteira de tensão Voltage Probe Ponteira de Tensão isolator isolador reference impedance of input port impedância de referência da porta de entrada reference impedance of output port impedância de referência da porta de saída Isolator Isolador junction field-effect transistor transistor de junção de efeito de campo threshold voltage tensão limiar transconductance parameter parâmetro de transcondutância channel-length modulation parameter parâmetros de modulação em comprimento de canal parasitic drain resistance resistência parasita de dreno parasitic source resistance resistência parasita de fonte gate-junction saturation current corrente de saturação da junção gate gate-junction emission coefficient coeficiente de emissão da junção gate n-JFET JFET tipo n p-JFET JFET tipo p MOS field-effect transistor transistor MOS de efeito de campo surface potential potencial de superfície drain ohmic resistance resistência ôhmica de dreno source ohmic resistance resistência ôhmica de fonte gate ohmic resistance resistência ôhmica de gate channel width largura do canal channel length comprimento do canal n-MOSFET n-MOSFET p-MOSFET p-MOSFET depletion MOSFET MOSFET depleção substrate substrato width of line largura de linha width of line 1 largura de linha 1 width of line 2 largura de linha 2 width of line 3 largura de linha 3 width of line 4 largura de linha 4 width of the line 1 largura da linha 1 width of the line 2 largura da linha 2 width 1 of the line largura 1 da linha width 2 of the line largura 2 da linha Parameter sweep Parametro de varredura parameter to sweep parametro para varredura start value for sweep valor incial para varredura stop value for sweep valor final para varredura phase shifter deslocador de fase phase shift in degree deslocador de fase em graus Phase Shifter Deslocador de Fase resistor resistor ohmic resistance in Ohms resistência ôhmica em Ohms schematic symbol símbolo esquemático Resistor Resistor Resistor US Resistor US ac power source fonte de potência ca number of the port número de portas port impedance impedância da porta ac power in Watts potência ca em Watts Power Source Fonte de Potência S parameter simulation simulação do parametro S calculate noise parameters calcular parametros de ruído input port for noise figure porta de entrada para figura de ruído output port for noise figure porta de saída para figura de ruído S-parameter simulation simulação do parametro-S S parameter file arquivo do parametro S file arquivo name of the s parameter file nome do arquivo do parametro s interpolation type tipo de interpolação subcircuit subcircuito name of qucs schematic file nome do arquivo esquemático do qucs port of a subcircuit porta de um subcircuito number of the port within the subcircuit número de portas dentro do subcircuito Subcircuit Port Porta do Subcircuito substrate definition definição do substrato relative permittivity permissividade relativa thickness in meters espessura em metros thickness of metalization espessira da metalização loss tangent tangente de perda specific resistance of metal resistência específica do metal rms substrate roughness rugosidade quadrática do substrato Substrate Substrato ideal symmetrical transformer transformador simétrico ideal ideal transmission line linha de transmissão ideal characteristic impedance impedância característica electrical length of the line comprimento elétrico da linha Transmission Line Linha de Transmissão transient simulation simulação de transiente start time in seconds tempo inicial em segundos stop time in seconds tempo final em segundos number of simulation time steps número de passos de tempo de simulação integration method metódo de integração order of integration method ordem do metódo de integração initial step size in seconds tamanho do passo inicial em segundos minimum step size in seconds tamanho minimo do passo em segundos Transient simulation Simulação de transitório ideal transformer transformador ideal voltage transformation ratio relação de transformação de tensão Transformer Transformador voltage controlled current source fonte de corrente controlada por tensão Voltage Controlled Current Source Fonte de Corrente Controlada por Tensão voltage controlled voltage source fonte de tensão controlada por tensão Voltage Controlled Voltage Source Fonte de Tensão Controlada por Tensão ideal ac voltage source fonte ideal de tensão ca rms voltage in Volts tensão RMS em Volts ac Voltage Source Fonte de Tensão ca ideal dc voltage source fonte ideal de tensão cc voltage in Volts tensão em Volts dc Voltage Source Fonte de Tensão cc noise voltage source fonte de tensão de ruído Noise Voltage Source Fonte de Tensão de Ruído Create new project Criar novo projeto Project name: Nome do projeto: open new project abrir um novo projeto Create Criar Cancel Cancelar Wrong document type: Tipo de documento inválido: Copyright (C) 2004 by Michael Margraf Direitos autorais (C) 2004 by Michael Margraf Insert Nodename Inserir nome do nó Enter the label: Entre com o rótulo: Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 by Michael Margraf Direitos autorais (C) 2004, 2005 by Michael Margraf ERROR: Cannot load subcircuit "%1". ERROR: No file name in SPICE component "%1". ERROR: Cannot load library component "%1". Polar Polar Cartesian Cartesiano Smith Chart Carta de Smith Tabular Tabela Arrow Flexa Ellipse Elipse filled Ellipse Elipse preenchida Line Linha Text Texto Rectangle Retângulo filled Rectangle Retangulo preenchido ERROR: Component "%1" has no analog model. ERROR: Component "%1" has no digital model. WARNING: Ignore simulation component in subcircuit "%1". ERROR: Only one digital simulation allowed. ERROR: Analog and digital simulations cannot be mixed. ERROR: Digital simulation needs at least one digital source. Error: Wrong time format in "%1". Use positive number with units Edit Properties power matching noise matching 2-port matching Info Informação The ground potential cannot be labeled! O nó de terra não pode ser rotulado! Cannot create output file! ERROR: No file name in %1 component "%2". WARNING: Skipping library component "%1". Elliptic Arc Locus Curve Polar-Smith Combi Smith-Polar Combi 3D-Cartesian Admittance Smith no variables wrong dependency no data Timing Diagram Truth Table calculate noise voltages ac voltage source with amplitude modulator AM peak voltage in Volts initial phase in degrees modulation level AM modulated Source peak current in Ampere damping factor (transient simulation only) frequency exponent frequency coefficient additive frequency term Noise Current Source ideal amplifier voltage gain noise figure Amplifier 4x2 andor verilog device transfer function high scaling factor output delay s 4x2 AndOr 4x3 andor verilog device 4x3 AndOr 4x4 andor verilog device 4x4 AndOr reference impedance for transient simulation: inductance in Henry for transient simulation: capacitance in Farad 4bit binary to grey converter verilog device transfer function scaling factor 4Bit Bin2Grey high current corner for forward beta high current corner for reverse beta forward early voltage reverse early voltage base-emitter leakage saturation current base-emitter leakage emission coefficient base-collector leakage saturation current base-collector leakage emission coefficient forward beta reverse beta minimum base resistance for high currents current for base resistance midpoint collector ohmic resistance emitter ohmic resistance zero-bias base resistance (may be high-current dependent) base-emitter zero-bias depletion capacitance base-emitter junction built-in potential base-emitter junction exponential factor base-collector zero-bias depletion capacitance base-collector junction built-in potential base-collector junction exponential factor fraction of Cjc that goes to internal base pin zero-bias collector-substrate capacitance substrate junction built-in potential substrate junction exponential factor forward-bias depletion capacitance coefficient ideal forward transit time coefficient of bias-dependence for Tf voltage dependence of Tf on base-collector voltage high-current effect on Tf ideal reverse transit time flicker noise coefficient flicker noise exponent flicker noise frequency exponent burst noise coefficient burst noise exponent burst noise corner frequency in Hertz excess phase in degrees temperature exponent for forward- and reverse beta saturation current temperature exponent energy bandgap in eV temperature at which parameters were extracted default area for bipolar transistor bond wire length of the wire diameter of the wire height above ground plane specific resistance of the metal relative permeability of the metal bond wire model Bond Wire initial voltage for transient simulation coaxial transmission line relative permittivity of dielectric specific resistance of conductor relative permeability of conductor inner diameter of shield diameter of inner conductor mechanical length of the line Coaxial Line 1bit comparator verilog device 1Bit Comparator 2bit comparator verilog device 2Bit Comparator 4bit comparator verilog device 4Bit Comparator number of input ports voltage of high level material at the backside of the substrate use approximation instead of precise equation ideal coupler coupling factor phase shift of coupling path in degree Coupler coplanar gap width of gap between the two lines Coplanar Gap coplanar open width of gap at end of line Coplanar Open coplanar short Coplanar Short coplanar step distance between ground planes Coplanar Step put operating points into dataset preferred convergence algorithm method for solving the circuit matrix D flip flop with set and reset verilog device cross coupled gate transfer function high scaling factor cross coupled gate transfer function low scaling factor cross coupled gate delay D-FlipFlop w/ SR D flip flop with asynchron reset D-FlipFlop diac (bidirectional trigger diode) (bidirectional) breakover voltage (bidirectional) breakover current parasitic capacitance emission coefficient intrinsic junction resistance simulation temperature Diac digital simulation type of simulation duration of TimeList simulation netlist format digital source initial output value list of times for changing output value zero-bias junction capacitance grading coefficient emission coefficient for Isr high-injection knee current (0=infinity) reverse breakdown voltage current at reverse breakdown voltage Bv linear temperature coefficient Rs linear temperature coefficient Tt linear temperature coefficient Tt quadratic temperature coefficient M linear temperature coefficient M quadratic temperature coefficient default area for diode data voltage level shifter (digital to analogue) verilog device voltage level time delay D2A Level Shifter data voltage level shifter (analogue to digital) verilog device V A2D Level Shifter 2to4 demultiplexer verilog device 2to4 Demux 3to8 demultiplexer verilog device 3to8 Demux 4to16 demultiplexer verilog device 4to16 Demux EPFL-EKV MOS 2.6 verilog device long = 1, short = 2 length parameter m Width parameter parallel multiple device number series multiple device number gate oxide capacitance per unit area F/m**2 metallurgical junction depth channel width correction channel length correction long channel threshold voltage body effect parameter V**(1/2) bulk Fermi potential A/V**2 mobility reduction coefficient 1/V mobility coefficient V/m longitudinal critical field depletion length coefficient narrow-channel effect coefficient reverse short channel charge density A*s/m**2 characteristic length threshold voltage temperature coefficient V/K mobility temperature coefficient Longitudinal critical field temperature exponent Ibb temperature coefficient 1/K heavily doped diffusion length drain/source diffusion sheet resistance Ohm/square source contact resistance Ohm drain contact resistance gate to source overlap capacitance F/m gate to drain overlap capacitance gate to bulk overlap capacitance first impact ionization coefficient 1/m second impact ionization coefficient saturation voltage factor for impact ionization area related theshold voltage mismatch parameter V*m area related gain mismatch parameter area related body effect mismatch parameter sqrt(V)*m A F diode relative area charge partition parameter parameter measurement temperature Celsius EPFL-EKV NMOS 2.6 EPFL-EKV PMOS 2.6 equation defined device type of equations number of branches current equation charge equation Equation Defined Device 1bit full adder verilog device 1Bit FullAdder 2bit full adder verilog device 2Bit FullAdder gated D latch verilog device Gated D-Latch 4bit grey to binary converter verilog device 4Bit Grey2Bin 1bit half adder verilog device 1Bit HalfAdder HBT model by Ferdinand-Braun-Institut (FBH), Berlin Ignored Device operating temperature, Celsius Thermal resistance, K/W Thermal capacitance Scaling factor, number of emitter fingers Length of emitter finger, m Width of emitter finger, m Forward saturation current density, A/um^2 Forward current emission coefficient Forward thermal activation energy, V, (0 == disables temperature dependence) B-E leakage saturation current density, A/um^2 B-E leakage emission coefficient Limiting resistor of B-E leakage diode, Ohm B-E leakage thermal activation energy, V, (0 == disables temperature dependence) 2nd B-E leakage saturation current density, A/um^2 2nd B-E leakage emission coefficient 2nd Limiting resistor of B-E leakage diode, Ohm 2nd B-E leakage thermal activation energy, V, (0 == disables temperature dependence) Reverse saturation current density, A/um^2 Reverse current emission coefficient Reverse thermal activation energy, V, (0 == disables temperature dependence) Fraction of Cjc that goes to internal base node B-C leakage saturation current density, A/um^2 (0. switches off diode) B-C leakage emission coefficient (0. switches off diode) Limiting resistor of B-C leakage diode, Ohm B-C leakage thermal activation energy, V, (0 == disables temperature dependence) Ideal forward beta Temperature coefficient of forward current gain, -1/K, (0 == disables temperature dependence) Ideal reverse beta Forward Early voltage, V, (0 == disables Early Effect) Reverse Early voltage, V, (0 == disables Early Effect) Forward high-injection knee current, A, (0 == disables Webster Effect) Reverse high-injection knee current, A, (0 == disables Webster Effect) C-E breakdown exponent, (0 == disables collector break-down) C-E breakdown voltage, V, (0 == disables collector break-down) C-E breakdown factor, (0 == disables collector break-down) B-E breakdown voltage, V, (0 == disables emitter break-down) Ideal reverse transit time, s Extrinsic BC diffusion capacitance, F Ideal forward transit time, s Temperature coefficient of forward transit time Excess transit time coefficient at base push-out Smoothing parameter for Thcs B-E zero-bias depletion capacitance, F/um^2 B-E junction exponential factor B-E junction built-in potential, V B-C zero-bias depletion capacitance, F/um^2 B-C junction exponential factor B-C junction built-in potential, V not used Minimum B-C depletion capacitance (Vbc dependence), F/um^2 Collector current where Cbc reaches Cmin, A/um^2 (0 == disables Cbc reduction) Fraction of Cmin, lower limit of BC capacitance (Ic dependence) Onset of base push-out at low voltages, Ohm*um^2 (0 == disables base push-out) Onset of base push-out at high voltages, A/um^2, (0 == disables base push-out) Slope of Jk at high currents , Ohm*um^2 Voltage shift of base push-out onset, V Collector resistance, Ohm/finger Emitter resistance, Ohm/finger Extrinsic base resistance, Ohm/finger Inner Base ohmic resistance, Ohm/finger Collector inductance, H Emitter inductance, H Base inductance, H Extrinsic B-C capacitance, F Extrinsic base capacitance, F Extrinsic collector capacitance, F Flicker-noise coefficient Flicker-noise exponent Flicker-noise frequency exponent Burst noise coefficient Burst noise exponent Burst noise corner frequency, Hz Ambient temperature at which the parameters were determined FBH HBT HICUM Level 0 v1.12 verilog device (Modified) saturation current Non-ideality coefficient of forward collector current Non-ideality coefficient of reverse collector current forward Early voltage (normalization volt.) forward d.c. high-injection roll-off current inverse d.c. high-injection roll-off current high-injection correction current high-injection correction factor BE saturation current BE non-ideality factor BE recombination saturation current BE recombination non-ideality factor BC saturation current BC non-ideality factor Zero-bias BE depletion capacitance BE built-in voltage BE exponent factor Ratio of maximum to zero-bias value low current transit time at Vbici=0 Base width modulation contribution SCR width modulation contribution Storage time in neutral emitter Exponent factor for emitter transit time Saturation time at high current densities Smoothing factor for current dependence Storage time at inverse operation Low-field collector resistance under emitter Voltage dividing ohmic and satur.region Punch-through voltage Saturation voltage Total zero-bias BC depletion capacitance BC built-in voltage BC exponent factor Punch-through voltage of BC junction Zero-bias external BC depletion capacitance External BC built-in voltage External BC exponent factor Split factor = Cjci0/Cjc0 Internal base resistance at zero-bias Geometry factor External base series resistance Emitter series resistance External collector series resistance Substrate transistor transfer saturation current Substrate transistor transfer current non-ideality factor SC saturation current SC non-ideality factor Zero-bias SC depletion capacitance SC built-in voltage External SC exponent factor SC punch-through voltage Collector-base isolation (overlap) capacitance Emitter-base oxide capacitance Exponent factor Prefactor M^(1-AF) flicker noise exponent factor Bandgap-voltage Effective emitter bandgap-voltage Effective collector bandgap-voltage Effective substrate bandgap-voltage Coefficient K1 in T-dependent bandgap equation Coefficient K2 in T-dependent bandgap equation Frist-order TC of tf0 Second-order TC of tf0 1/K^2 Exponent coefficient in transfer current temperature dependence Exponent coefficient in BE junction current temperature dependence TC of epi-collector diffusivity Relative TC of satur.drift velocity Relative TC of vces TC of internal base resistance TC of external base resistance TC of external collector resistance TC of emitter resistances TC of avalanche prefactor TC of avalanche exponential factor Flag for self-heating calculation Thermal resistance K/W Ws/K Temperature for which parameters are valid C Temperature change for particular transistor K npn HICUM L0 v1.12 pnp HICUM L0 v1.12 HICUM Level 2 v2.22 verilog device GICCR constant A^2s Zero-bias hole charge Coul High-current correction for 2D and 3D effects Emitter minority charge weighting factor in HBTs Collector minority charge weighting factor in HBTs B-E depletion charge weighting factor in HBTs B-C depletion charge weighting factor in HBTs Internal B-E saturation current Internal B-E current ideality factor Internal B-E recombination saturation current Internal B-E recombination current ideality factor Peripheral B-E saturation current Peripheral B-E current ideality factor Peripheral B-E recombination saturation current Peripheral B-E recombination current ideality factor Non-ideality factor for III-V HBTs Base current recombination time constant at B-C barrier for high forward injection Internal B-C saturation current Internal B-C current ideality factor External B-C saturation current External B-C current ideality factor B-E tunneling saturation current Exponent factor for tunneling current Specifies the base node connection for the tunneling current Avalanche current factor Exponent factor for avalanche current Relative TC for FAVL Relative TC for QAVL Zero bias internal base resistance Factor for geometry dependence of emitter current crowding Correction factor for modulation by B-E and B-C space charge layer Ratio of HF shunt to total internal capacitance (lateral NQS effect) Ration of internal to total minority charge Forward ideality factor of substrate transfer current C-S diode saturation current Ideality factor of C-S diode current Transit time for forward operation of substrate transistor Substrate series resistance Substrate shunt capacitance Internal B-E zero-bias depletion capacitance Internal B-E built-in potential Internal B-E grading coefficient Ratio of maximum to zero-bias value of internal B-E capacitance Peripheral B-E zero-bias depletion capacitance Peripheral B-E built-in potential Peripheral B-E grading coefficient Ratio of maximum to zero-bias value of peripheral B-E capacitance Internal B-C zero-bias depletion capacitance Internal B-C built-in potential Internal B-C grading coefficient Internal B-C punch-through voltage External B-C zero-bias depletion capacitance External B-C built-in potential External B-C grading coefficient External B-C punch-through voltage Partitioning factor of parasitic B-C cap Partitioning factor of parasitic B-E cap C-S zero-bias depletion capacitance C-S built-in potential C-S grading coefficient C-S punch-through voltage Low current forward transit time at VBC=0V Time constant for base and B-C space charge layer width modulation Time constant for modelling carrier jam at low VCE Neutral emitter storage time Exponent factor for current dependence of neutral emitter storage time Saturation time constant at high current densities Smoothing factor for current dependence of base and collector transit time Partitioning factor for base and collector portion Internal collector resistance at low electric field Voltage separating ohmic and saturation velocity regime Internal C-E saturation voltage Collector punch-through voltage Storage time for inverse operation Total parasitic B-E capacitance Total parasitic B-C capacitance Factor for additional delay time of minority charge Factor for additional delay time of transfer current Flag for turning on and off of vertical NQS effect Flicker noise coefficient Flicker noise exponent factor Flag for determining where to tag the flicker noise source Scaling factor for collector minority charge in direction of emitter width Scaling factor for collector minority charge in direction of emitter length Bandgap voltage extrapolated to 0 K First order relative TC of parameter T0 Second order relative TC of parameter T0 Temperature exponent for RCI0 Relative TC of saturation drift velocity Relative TC of VCES Temperature exponent of internal base resistance Temperature exponent of external base resistance Temperature exponent of external collector resistance Temperature exponent of emitter resistance Temperature exponent of mobility in substrate transistor transit time Effective emitter bandgap voltage Effective collector bandgap voltage Effective substrate bandgap voltage Coefficient K1 in T-dependent band-gap equation Coefficient K2 in T-dependent band-gap equation Exponent coefficient in B-E junction current temperature dependence Relative TC of forward current gain for V2.1 model Flag for turning on and off self-heating effect J/W Flag for compatibility with v2.1 model (0=v2.1) Temperature at which parameters are specified Temperature change w.r.t. chip temperature for particular transistor HICUM L2 v2.22 HICUM Level 0 v1.2 verilog device reverse Early voltage (normalization volt.) flag for turning on base related critical current Smoothing factor for the d.c. injection width BE charge built-in voltage for d.c. transfer current charge BE exponent factor for d.c. transfer current BE capacitance ratio (maximum to zero-bias value) for d.c. transfer current TC of iqf Exponent factor for temperature dependent thermal resistance npn HICUM L0 v1.2 pnp HICUM L0 v1.2 HICUM Level 2 v2.1 verilog device Partitioning factor of parasitic B-C capacitance Noise factor for internal base resistance HICUM L2 v2.1 HICUM Level 2 v2.23 verilog device HICUM L2 v2.23 4bit highest priority encoder (binary form) verilog device 4Bit HPRI-Bin exponential current source current before rising edge maximum current of the pulse start time of the exponentially rising edge start of exponential decay time constant of the rising edge time constant of the falling edge Exponential Current Pulse file based current source name of the sample file repeat waveform current gain File Based Current Source initial current for transient simulation ideal current pulse source current before and after the pulse current of the pulse start time of the pulse ending time of the pulse rise time of the leading edge fall time of the trailing edge Current Pulse ideal rectangle current source current at high pulse duration of high pulses duration of low pulses initial delay time Rectangle Current gate-junction recombination current parameter Isr emission coefficient zero-bias gate-source junction capacitance zero-bias gate-drain junction capacitance gate-junction potential forward-bias junction capacitance coefficient gate P-N grading coefficient Vt0 temperature coefficient Beta exponential temperature coefficient default area for JFET jk flip flop with set and reset verilog device JK-FlipFlop w/ SR JK flip flop with asynchron set and reset JK-FlipFlop Component taken from Qucs library name of qucs library file name of component in library Logarithmic Amplifier verilog device scale factor scale factor error % input I1 bias current input reference bias current number of decades conformity error output offset error amplifier input resistance amplifier 3dB frequency Hz amplifier output resistance conformity error temperature coefficient %/Celsius offset temperature coefficient V/Celsius scale factor error temperature coefficient input I1 bias current temperature coefficient A/Celsius input reference bias current temperature coefficient Logarithmic Amplifier I R logic 0 verilog device logic 0 voltage level Logic 0 logic 1 verilog device logic 1 voltage level Logic 1 logical AND n-port AND logical buffer Buffer logical inverter Inverter logical NAND n-port NAND logical NOR n-port NOR logical OR n-port OR logical XNOR n-port XNOR logical XOR n-port XOR MESFET verilog device model selector pinch-off voltage A/(V*V) saturation voltage parameter channel length modulation parameter doping profile parameter power law exponent parameter power feedback parameter 1/W maximum junction voltage limit before capacitance limiting capacitance saturation transition voltage capacitance threshold transition voltage dc drain pull coefficient subthreshold conductance parameter diode saturation current diode emission coefficient built-in gate potential gate-drain junction reverse bias breakdown voltage diode saturation current temperature coefficient transit time under gate channel resistance area factor energy gap eV zero bias gate-drain junction capacitance zero bias gate-source junction capacitance zero bias drain-source junction capacitance Beta temperature coefficient Alpha temperature coefficient Gamma temperature coefficient Subthreshold slope gate parameter subthreshold drain pull parameter gate-source current equation selector gate-drain current equation selector gate-source charge equation selector gate-drain charge equation selector drain-source charge equation selector Vto temperature coefficient gate resistance Ohms drain resistance source resistance gate resistance temperature coefficient 1/Celsius drain resistance temperature coefficient source resistance temperature coefficient gate reverse breakdown currrent forward bias slope resistance breakdown slope resistance shot noise coefficient MESFET Modular Operational Amplifier verilog device Gain bandwidth product (Hz) Open-loop differential gain at DC (dB) Second pole frequency (Hz) Output resistance (Ohm) Differential input capacitance (F) Differential input resistance (Ohm) Input offset current (A) Input bias current (A) Input offset voltage (V) Common-mode rejection ratio at DC (dB) Common-mode zero corner frequency (Hz) Positive slew rate (V/s) Negative slew rate (V/s) Positive output voltage limit (V) Negative output voltage limit (V) Maximum DC output current (A) Current limit scale factor Modular OpAmp zero-bias threshold voltage transconductance coefficient in A/V^2 bulk threshold in sqrt(V) channel-length modulation parameter in 1/V bulk junction saturation current bulk junction emission coefficient lateral diffusion length oxide thickness gate-source overlap capacitance per meter of channel width in F/m gate-drain overlap capacitance per meter of channel width in F/m gate-bulk overlap capacitance per meter of channel length in F/m zero-bias bulk-drain junction capacitance zero-bias bulk-source junction capacitance bulk junction potential bulk junction bottom grading coefficient bulk junction forward-bias depletion capacitance coefficient zero-bias bulk junction periphery capacitance per meter of junction perimeter in F/m bulk junction periphery grading coefficient bulk transit time substrate bulk doping density in 1/cm^3 surface state density in 1/cm^2 gate material type: 0 = alumina; -1 = same as bulk; 1 = opposite to bulk surface mobility in cm^2/Vs drain and source diffusion sheet resistance in Ohms/square number of equivalent drain squares number of equivalent source squares zero-bias bulk junction bottom capacitance per square meter of junction area in F/m^2 bulk junction saturation current per square meter of junction area in A/m^2 drain diffusion area in m^2 source diffusion area in m^2 drain junction perimeter source junction perimeter MOS field-effect transistor with substrate microstrip corner Microstrip Corner coupled microstrip line spacing between the lines microstrip model microstrip dispersion model Coupled Microstrip Line microstrip cross quasi-static microstrip model show port numbers in symbol or not Microstrip Cross microstrip gap spacing between the microstrip ends Microstrip Gap microstrip line Microstrip Line microstrip mitered bend Microstrip Mitered Bend microstrip open microstrip open end model Microstrip Open microstrip radial stub inner radius outer radius stub angle degrees Microstrip Radial Stub microstrip impedance step Microstrip Step microstrip tee temperature in degree Celsius Microstrip Tee microstrip via diameter of round via conductor Microstrip Via three mutual inductors inductance of coil 1 inductance of coil 2 inductance of coil 3 coupling factor between coil 1 and 2 coupling factor between coil 1 and 3 coupling factor between coil 2 and 3 3 Mutual Inductors two mutual inductors Mutual Inductors 2to1 multiplexer verilog device 2to1 Mux 4to1 multiplexer verilog device 4to1 Mux 8to1 multiplexer verilog device 8to1 Mux correlated current sources current power spectral density of source 1 current power spectral density of source 2 normalized correlation coefficient Correlated Noise Sources voltage power spectral density of source 2 voltage power spectral density of source 1 operational amplifier absolute value of maximum and minimum output voltage OpAmp Optimization optimization 2bit pattern generator verilog device pad output value 2Bit Pattern 3bit pattern generator verilog device 3Bit Pattern 4bit pattern generator verilog device 4Bit Pattern simulation to perform parameter sweep on Photodiode verilog device photodiode emission coefficient series lead resistance diode dark current responsivity A/W shunt resistance quantum efficiency light wavelength nm responsivity calculator selector Photodiode Phototransistor verilog device dark current collector series resistance emitter series resistance base series resistance responsivity at relative selectivity=100% relative selectivity polynomial coefficient Phototransistor ac voltage source with phase modulator PM modulation index PM modulated Source Potentiometer verilog device nominal device resistance shaft/wiper arm rotation resistive law taper coefficient device type selector maximum shaft/wiper rotation linearity error wiper arm contact resistance resistance temperature coefficient PPM/Celsius Potentiometer B T Rectangular Waveguide widest side shortest side material parameter for temperature model relay threshold voltage in Volts hysteresis voltage in Volts resistance of "on" state in Ohms resistance of "off" state in Ohms Relay first order temperature coefficient second order temperature coefficient equation defined 2-port RF device type of parameters representation during DC analysis parameter equation Equation Defined 2-port RF Device equation defined RF device number of ports Equation Defined RF Device RF RLCG transmission line RLCG resistive load Ohm/m inductive load H/m capacitive load conductive load S/m RLCG Transmission Line RS flip flop RS-FlipFlop (available) ac power in Watts data type n-port S parameter file 1-port S parameter file 2-port S parameter file SPICE netlist file SPICE netlist sim spice ERROR: Cannot open SPICE file "%1". ERROR: Cannot save converted SPICE file "%1". ERROR: Cannot open converted SPICE file "%1". Preprocessing SPICE file "%1". ERROR: Cannot save preprocessed SPICE file "%1". ERROR: Cannot execute "%1". ERROR: Cannot start QucsConv! Converting SPICE file "%1". put characteristic values into dataset save subcircuit characteristic values into dataset Subcircuit type of the port (for digital simulation only) switch (time controlled) initial state time when state changes (semicolon separated list possible) resistance of "on" state in ohms resistance of "off" state in ohms Switch voltage transformation ratio of coil 1 voltage transformation ratio of coil 2 symmetric Transformer T flip flop with set and reset verilog device T-FlipFlop w/ SR silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) breakover voltage gate trigger current Thyristor ideal 4-terminal transmission line attenuation factor per length in 1/m 4-Terminal Transmission Line triac (bidirectional thyristor) (bidirectional) gate trigger current Triac relative tolerance of local truncation error absolute tolerance of local truncation error overestimation of local truncation error relax time step raster perform an initial DC analysis maximum step size in seconds twisted pair transmission line diameter of conductor diameter of wire (conductor and insulator) physical length of the line twists per length in 1/m dielectric constant of insulator Twisted-Pair forward transconductance Verilog file Name of Verilog file verilog ERROR: Cannot open %1 file "%2". exponential voltage source voltage before rising edge maximum voltage of the pulse rise time of the rising edge fall time of the falling edge Exponential Voltage Pulse file based voltage source File Based Voltage Source VHDL file Name of VHDL file vhdl voltage power spectral density in V^2/Hz ideal voltage pulse source voltage before and after the pulse voltage of the pulse Voltage Pulse ideal rectangle voltage source voltage of high signal Rectangle Voltage ERROR: Cannot open file "%1". ERROR: Cannot create user library subdirectory ! ERROR: Cannot create file "%1". Qucs Editor Version Very simple text editor for Qucs Usage: qucsedit [-r] file -h display this help and exit -r open file read-only Too long command line argument! Wrong command line argument! Only one filename allowed! generic variable WARNING: Equations in "%1" are 'time' typed. QucsApp Info Informação At least two elements must be selected ! Error Erro Cannot start text editor! Não é possível iniciar o editor de texto! Cannot start filter synthesis program! Cannot start line calculation program! Cannot start library program! Cannot start attenuator calculation program! Cannot start qucshelp! No project open! Select files to copy No files copied. Cannot open "%1" ! Overwrite File "%1" already exists. Overwrite ? Cannot create "%1" ! Cannot read "%1" ! Cannot write "%1" ! Ready. Please open project with subcircuits! Please open project first! Please select a diagram graph! CSV file Any File Qualquer Arquivo Enter an Output File Name Entre com um Nome de Arquivo de Saída Output file already exists! Arquivo de saída já existe! Overwrite it? Sobrescrever? &Yes &Sim &No &Não Schematic Esquema elétrico Data Display Exibição de Dados Qucs Documents VHDL Sources Others Datasets Data Displays exibição de dados VHDL VHDL Schematics Esquema elétrico New Novo Open Abrir Delete Apagar Projects Projetos content of project directory conteúdo do diretório do projeto Content of Conteúdo de Note Nota Content Conteúdo content of current project conteúdo do projeto atual Components Componentes components and diagrams componentes e diagramas lumped components componentes soltos sources fontes transmission lines linhas de transmissão nonlinear components componentes não-lineares digital components componentes digitais file components componentes em arquivo simulations simulações diagrams diagramas paintings desenho Rename Renomar Delete Group Cannot rename an open file! Rename file Enter new name: Cannot rename file: Cannot delete an open file! Warning Aviso This will delete the file permanently! Continue ? No Não Yes Sim Cannot delete schematic: Cannot delete the open file: This will delete the files permanently! Continue ? Cannot delete data display: Cannot delete data file: Cannot delete VHDL source: Cannot create work directory ! Cannot create project directory ! -port Cannot access project directory: Content of ' ' - Project: Choose Project Directory for Opening No project is selected ! Cannot delete file: Cannot remove directory: Cannot delete an open project ! This will destroy all the project files permanently ! Continue ? Cannot remove project directory ! Choose Project Directory for Deleting Creating new schematic... Creating new text editor... Opening file... Enter a Schematic Name Opening aborted Saving file... Saving aborted Enter a Document Name The file ' ' already exists! Saving will overwrite the old one! Continue? Cancel Cancelar Cannot overwrite an open document Saving file under new filename... Saving all files... Closing file... Closing Qucs document The document contains unsaved changes! Do you want to save the changes before closing? &Save &Salvar &Discard Printing... Printer Error. Exiting application... Quit... Sair... Do you really want to quit? Você realmente quer sair? Cutting selection... Copying selection to clipboard... The document was modified by another program ! Do you want to reload or keep this version ? Reload Keep it Cannot create No page set ! Cannot start "%1"! Edit Circuit Symbol Edits the symbol for this schematic Edit Circuit Symbol Edits the symbol for this schematic Edit Schematic Edits the schematic Edit Schematic Edits the schematic Could not load S[1,1]. Could not load S[1,2]. Could not load S[2,1]. Could not load S[2,2]. Wrong dependency! &New &Novo Creates a new document Cria um novo documento New Creates a new schematic or data display document Novo Cria um novo esquema elétrico ou exibe um documento de dados New &Text Novo &Texto Creates a new text document Cria um novo documento de texto New Text Creates a new text document &Open... &Abrir... Opens an existing document Open File Opens an existing document Saves the current document Save File Saves the current document Save as... Saves the current document under a new filename Save As Saves the current document under a new filename Save &All Saves all open documents Save All Files Saves all open documents &Close &Fechar Closes the current document Close File Closes the current document &Edit Circuit Symbol &Editar Simbolo do Circuito &Document Settings... Settings Sets properties of the file &Print... Prints the current document Print File Prints the current document Print Fit to Page... Print Fit to Page Print and fit content to the page size E&xit Quits the application Exit Quits the application Application Settings... Qucs Settings Sets properties of the application Align top Align top selected elements Align top Align selected elements to their upper edge Align bottom Align bottom selected elements Align bottom Align selected elements to their lower edge Align left Align left selected elements Align left Align selected elements to their left edge Align right Align right selected elements Align right Align selected elements to their right edge Distribute horizontally Distribute equally horizontally Distribute horizontally Distribute horizontally selected elements Distribute vertically Distribute equally vertically Distribute vertically Distribute vertically selected elements Set on Grid Set on Grid Sets selected elements on grid Move Component Text Move Component Text Moves the property text of components Replace... Replace Change component properties or text in VHDL code Cu&t Cuts out the selection and puts it into the clipboard Cut Cuts out the selection and puts it into the clipboard &Copy Copies the selection into the clipboard Copy Copies the selection into the clipboard &Paste Pastes the clipboard contents to the cursor position Paste Pastes the clipboard contents to the cursor position &Delete Deletes the selected components Delete Deletes the selected components Find... Find a piece of text Find Searches for a piece of text Find Again Find same text again Find Searches for the same piece of text again &Undo Undoes the last command Undo Makes the last action undone &Redo Redoes the last command Redo Repeats the last action once more &New Project... Creates a new project New Project Creates a new project &Open Project... Open Project Opens an existing project &Delete Project... Delete Project Deletes an existing project &Close Project Close Project Closes the current project &Add Files to Project... Copies files to project directory Add Files to Project Copies files to project directory Create &Library... Create Library from Subcircuits Create Library Create Library from Subcircuits Create &Package... Create compressed Package from Projects Create Package Create compressed Package from complete Projects E&xtract Package... Install Content of a Package Extract Package Install Content of a Package Export to &CSV... Convert graph data to CSV file Export to CSV Convert graph data to CSV file View All Visualizar Tudo Show the whole page Exibe a página inteira View All Shows the whole page content Visualizar Tudo Exibe todo o conteúdo da página View 1:1 Visualizar em 1:1 Views without magnification Visualizar sem ampliação View 1:1 Shows the page content without magnification Visualizar em 1:1 Exibe o conteúdo da página sem ampliação Zoom in Ampliar Zooms into the current view Amplia a visualização atual Zoom in Zooms the current view Ampliar Amplia a visualização atual Zoom out Reduzir Zooms out the current view Reduz a visualização atual Zoom out Zooms out the current view Reduzir Reduz a visualização atual Select Selecionar Activate select mode Select Activates select mode Select All Selects all elements Select All Selects all elements of the document Select Markers Selects all markers Select Markers Selects all diagram markers of the document Rotate Rotates the selected component by 90° Rotate Rotates the selected component by 90° counter-clockwise Mirror about X Axis Mirror about X Axis Mirrors the selected item about X Axis Mirror about Y Axis Mirror about Y Axis Mirrors the selected item about Y Axis Go into Subcircuit Go into Subcircuit Goes inside the selected subcircuit Pop out Pop outside subcircuit Pop out Goes up one hierarchy level, i.e. leaves subcircuit Deactivate/Activate Deactivate/Activate selected components Deactivate/Activate Deactivate/Activate the selected components Insert Equation Insert Equation Inserts a user defined equation Insert Ground Insert Ground Inserts a ground symbol Insert Port Insert Port Inserts a port symbol Wire Wire Inserts a wire Wire Label Inserts a wire or pin label Wire Label Inserts a wire or pin label VHDL entity Inserts skeleton of VHDL entity VHDL entity Inserts the skeleton of a VHDL entity Text Editor Editor de Texto Starts the Qucs text editor Inicia o editor de texto do Qucs Text editor Starts the Qucs text editor Editor de texto Inicia o editor de texto do Qucs Filter synthesis Síntese de Filtros Starts QucsFilter Inicia o QucsFilter Filter synthesis Starts QucsFilter Síntese de filtros Inicia o QucsFilter Line calculation Calculadora de Linha Starts QucsTrans Inicia o QucsTrans Line calculation Starts transmission line calculator Calculadora de linha Inicia a calculadora de linhas de transmissão Component Library Biblioteca de Componentes Starts QucsLib Inicia o QucsLib Component Library Starts component library program Biblioteca de Componentes Inicia o programa de biblioteca de componentes Matching Circuit Circuito de casamento Creates Matching Circuit Cria Circuitos de Casamento Matching Circuit Dialog for Creating Matching Circuit Circuito de Casamento Janela para Criação de Circuitos de Casamento Attenuator synthesis Síntese de Atenuadores Starts QucsAttenuator Inicia o QucsAttenuator Attenuator synthesis Starts attenuator calculation program Síntese de Atenuadores Inicia o programa de cálculo de atenuadores Simulate Simular Simulates the current schematic Simulate Simulates the current schematic View Data Display/Schematic Changes to data display or schematic page View Data Display/Schematic Calculate DC bias Calculates DC bias and shows it Calculate DC bias Calculates DC bias and shows it Set Marker on Graph Sets a marker on a diagram's graph Set Marker Sets a marker on a diagram's graph Show Last Messages Shows last simulation messages Show Last Messages Shows the messages of the last simulation Show Last Netlist Shows last simulation netlist Show Last Netlist Shows the netlist of the last simulation Tool&bar Enables/disables the toolbar Toolbar Enables/disables the toolbar &Statusbar Enables/disables the statusbar Statusbar Enables/disables the statusbar &Dock Window Enables/disables the browse dock window Browse Window Enables/disables the browse dock window Help Index... Índice da ajuda... Index of Qucs Help Índice da ajuda do Qucs Help Index Index of intern Qucs help Índice da Ajuda Índice da ajuda interna do Qucs Getting Started... Começando... Getting Started with Qucs Getting Started Short introduction into Qucs &About Qucs... &Sobre Qucs... About About the application About Qt... Sobre Qt... About Qt About Qt by Trolltech About Qt Sobre Qt da Trolltech &File &Arquivo &Edit &Editar &Insert &Inserir &Project &Projeto &Tools &Ferramentas Verilog Sources Verilog probes ponteiras verilog-a devices Cannot delete Verilog source: New Text Save Salvar Save All Close Fechar Document Settings Configurações do Documento Print... Print Fit to Page Application Settings Center horizontally Center horizontally selected elements Center horizontally Center horizontally selected elements Center vertically Center vertically selected elements Center vertically Center vertically selected elements Sets selected elements on grid Moves the property text of components Replace component properties or VHDL code Cut Copy Paste Undo Redo Opens an existing project Deletes an existing project Closes the current project Mirrors the selected item about X Axis Mirrors the selected item about Y Axis Goes inside the selected subcircuit Inserts an equation Inserts a ground symbol Inserts a port symbol Inserts a wire About the application About Qt P&ositioning P&osicionamento &Simulation &Simulação &View &Visualização &Help &Ajuda no warnings sem avisos Warnings in last simulation! Press F5 Avisos na última simulação! Pressione F5 About... Sobre... Qucs Version Versão do Qucs Quite Universal Circuit Simulator Simulador de Circuitos Totalmente Universal Copyright (C) Direitos autorais (C) by Michael Margraf por Michael Margraf Simulator by Stefan Jahn Simulador por Stefan Jahn VHDL simulator 'FreeHDL' by Edwin Naroska and Marius Vollmer Simulador VHDL 'FreeHDL' por Edwin Naroska e Marius Vollmer Special thanks to Jens Flucke and Raimund Jacob Agradecimentos especiais para Jens Flucke e Raimund Jacob Many thanks to Mike Brinson for correcting the VHDL output Muitos agradecimentos a Mike Brinson por corrigir a saída do VHDL GUI improvements by Gopala Krishna A Aperfeiçoamentos da interface gráfica por Gopala Krishna A Verilog-AMS interface by Helene Parruitte Interface Verilog-AMS por Helene Parruitte Translations: Traduções: German by Stefan Jahn Alemão por Stefan Jahn Polish by Dariusz Pienkowski Polonês por Dariusz Pienkowski Romanian by Radu Circa Romeno por Radu Circa French by Vincent Habchi, F5RCS Francês por Vincent Habchi, F5RCS Portuguese by Luciano Franca Português por Luciano Franca e Hélio de Sousa Spanish by Jose L. Redrejo Rodriguez Espanhol por Jose L. Redrejo Rodriguez Japanese by Toyoyuki Ishikawa Japanês por Toyoyuki Ishikawa Italian by Giorgio Luparia and Claudio Girardi Italiano por Giorgio Luparia e Claudio Girardi Hebrew by Dotan Nahum Hebreu por Dotan Nahum Swedish by Peter Landgren Suéco por Peter Landgren Turkish by Onur and Ozgur Cobanoglu Turco por Onur e Ozgur Cobanoglu Hungarian by Jozsef Bus Húngaro por Jozsef Bus Russian by Igor Gorbounov Russo por Igor Gorbounov Czech by Marek Straka Tcheco por Marek Straka Catalan by Antoni Subirats Catalão por Antoni Subirats &Import/Export Data... Convert data file Import/Export Data Convert data file to various file formats Portuguese by Luciano Franca and Helio de Sousa Arabic by Chabane Noureddine Kazakh by Erbol Keshubaev QucsAttenuator E&xit Help... &About QucsAttenuator... About Qt... Sobre Qt... &File &Help Topology Input Attenuation: 1 dB Zin: 50 Ohm Zout: Calculate and put into Clipboard Output R1: -- R2: R3: Result: About Qt About... Sobre... Attenuator synthesis program Copyright (C) 2006 by Success! Error: Set Attenuation more than %1 dB QucsEdit File: Line: %1 - Column: %2 About Quit About... Sobre... Very simple text editor for Qucs Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 by Michael Margraf Direitos autorais (C) 2004, 2005 by Michael Margraf Enter a Filename Enter a Document Name Error Erro Cannot write file: Cannot read file: Closing document The text contains unsaved changes! Do you want to save the changes? &Save &Salvar &Discard &Cancel QucsFilter E&xit Help... &About QucsFilter... About Qt... Sobre Qt... &File &Help Filter type: Filter class: Low pass High pass Band pass Band stop Order: Corner frequency: Stop frequency: Stop band frequency: Pass band ripple: Stop band attenuation: Impedance: Calculate and put into Clipboard About... Sobre... Filter synthesis program Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by About Qt Result: Error Erro Stop frequency must be greater than start frequency. Filter order must not be less than two. Bessel filter order must not be greater than 19. Successful Result: -- Start frequency: Pass band frequency: Pass band attenuation: QucsHelp Qucs Help System Sistema de ajuda do Qucs Help Index Índice da Ajuda Close Fechar &Quit Sair(&Q) &Back Voltar(&B) &Forward Avançar(&F) &Home Ínicio(&H) &Previous Anterior(&P) &Next Próximo(&N) Home Início &Table of Contents Sumário(&T) Enables/disables the table of contents Ativar/desativar o sumário Table of Contents Enables/disables the table of contents Sumário Ativar/desativar o sumário &About Qt Sobre Qt(&A) &File Arquivo(&F) &View Visualizar(&V) &Help Ajuda(&H) Contents Conteúdo QucsLib Manage User &Libraries... &Quit Sair(&Q) Help &Help About &File Component Selection Search... Component Copy to clipboard Show Model About... Sobre... Library Manager for Qucs Copyright (C) 2005 by Michael Margraf Direitos autorais (C) 2005 by Michael Margraf QucsLib Help QucsLib is a program to manage Qucs component libraries. On the left side of the application window the available libraries can be browsed to find the wanted component. By clicking on the component name its description can be seen on the right side. The selected component is transported to the Qucs application by clicking on the button "Copy to Clipboard". Being back in the schematic window the component can be inserted by pressing CTRL-V (paste from clipboard). A more comfortable way: The component can also be placed onto the schematic by using Drag n'Drop. Model Search result Error Erro Cannot open "%1". Library is corrupt. Search Library Component Result No appropriate component found. QucsSettingsDialog Edit Qucs Properties Font (set after reload): Document Background Color: Language (set after reload): system language English German French Spanish Italian Polish Romanian Japanese Swedish Hungarian Hebrew Portuguese Turkish Ukrainian Russian Czech Catalan Arabic maximum undo operations: text editor: start wiring when clicking open node: Settings Colors for Syntax Highlighting: Comment String Integer Number Real Number Character Data Type Attribute VHDL Editor Register filename extensions here in order to open files with an appropriate program. Suffix Program Suffix: Program: Set Remove Remover File Types OK OK Apply Aplicar Cancel Cancelar Default Values Error Erro This suffix is already registered! Kazakh QucsTranscalc Load &Load Save Salvar &Save &Salvar Options Opções &Options Quit &Quit Sair(&Q) Copy to Clipboard &Copy to Clipboard Analyze &Analyze Synthesize &Synthesize Help &Help About &File &Execute Transmission Line Type Microstrip Line Coplanar Waveguide Grounded Coplanar Rectangular Waveguide Coaxial Line Coupled Microstrip Substrate Parameters Component Parameters Physical Parameters Derive Electrical Parameters Compute Physical Parameters Electrical Parameters Calculated Results Ready. ErEff Conductor Losses Dielectric Losses Skin Depth TE-Modes TM-Modes ErEff Even ErEff Odd Conductor Losses Even Conductor Losses Odd Dielectric Losses Even Dielectric Losses Odd Relative Permittivity Relative Permeability Height of Substrate Height of Box Top Strip Thickness Strip Conductivity Dielectric Loss Tangent Conductor Roughness Frequency Frequência Line Width Line Length Characteristic Impedance Electrical Length Gap Width Conductivity of Metal Magnetic Loss Tangent Width of Waveguide Height of Waveguide Waveguide Length Inner Diameter Outer Diameter Length Comprimento Even-Mode Impedance Odd-Mode Impedance Selected for Calculation Check item for Calculation About... Sobre... Transmission Line Calculator for Qucs Copyright (C) 2001 by Gopal Narayanan Copyright (C) 2002 by Claudio Girardi Copyright (C) 2005 by Stefan Jahn Copyright (C) 2008 by Michael Margraf Direitos autorais (C) 2008 by Michael Margraf Values are consistent. Values are inconsistent. Loading file... Transcalc File Enter a Filename Error Erro Cannot load file: Loading aborted. Saving file... Cannot save file: Saving aborted. Schematic copied into clipboard. Transmission line type not available. SaveDialog Modified Files Untitled Save the modified files Select files to be saved Abort Closing Don't Save Save Selected Schematic Title Título Drawn By: Desenhado por: Date: Data: Revision: Revisão: ERROR: Cannot create library file "%s". ERRO: Não pode criar o arquivo de biblioteca "%s". SearchDialog Text to search for Text to replace with Ask before replacing From cursor position Case sensitive Whole words only Search backwards Search Cancel Cancelar Replace Text Search Text Replace... Replace occurrence ? Search... Search string not found! Replaced %1 occurrences! The search result contains all components whose name contains the search string. All libraries are included in the search. Search string: Close Fechar Search result SettingsDialog Edit File Properties Data Display: Data Set: open data display after simulation Simulation show Grid exibir Grade horizontal Grid: vertical Grid: Grid Grade no Frame DIN A5 landscape DIN A5 portrait DIN A4 landscape DIN A4 portrait DIN A3 landscape DIN A3 portrait Letter landscape Letter portrait Frame OK OK Apply Aplicar Cancel Cancelar SimMessage Qucs Simulation Messages Progress: Errors and Warnings: Goto display page Abort simulation Starting new simulation on %1 at %2 ERROR: Simulator is still running! creating netlist... ERROR: Cannot write netlist file! ERROR: Cannot open SPICE file "%1". ERROR: Cannot start QucsConv! done. ERROR: Cannot start simulator! ERRO: Não é possível iniciar o simulador! Close window Simulation ended on %1 at %2 Ready. Errors occurred during simulation on %1 at %2 Aborted. Output: ------- Errors: ------- SpiceDialog Edit SPICE Component Properties Name: Nome: File: Browse Procurar Edit Editar show file name in schematic include SPICE simulations preprocessor SPICE net nodes: Add >> << Remove Component ports: OK OK Apply Aplicar Cancel Cancelar SPICE netlist All Files Todos os arquivos Select a file Selecione um arquivo Info Informação Preprocessing SPICE file "%1". Error Erro Cannot save preprocessed SPICE file "%1". Cannot execute "%1". SPICE Preprocessor Error Converting SPICE file "%1". QucsConv Error SweepDialog Bias Points Close Fechar SymbolWidget Symbol: ! Drag n'Drop me ! TextDoc Error Erro There is no selection! Não há seleção! Page %1 of %2 Página %1 de %2